Determination of heavy metal in water, sediment and fishes in the Rajang River at Pelagus area

In this study, Pelagus area in Rajang River was studied to determine its heavy metal pollution level. Water, sediment, and fish samples were collected from upstream to downstream of the river at Pelagus area. All the samples were prepared by acid digestion and analyzed for Al, Cu, Fe, Mn, Ni and Zn...

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Main Author: Yong, Fu Jiao.
Format: Project Report
Language:English
English
Published: unimas 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/20794/
http://ir.unimas.my/20794/1/Determination%20of%20heavy%20metal%20in%20water%2C%20sediment%20and%20fishes%20...%2824%20pgs%29.pdf
http://ir.unimas.my/20794/2/Determination%20of%20heavy%20metal%20in%20water%2C%20sediment%20and%20fishes%20....pdf
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spelling unimas-207942018-07-18T01:14:39Z http://ir.unimas.my/20794/ Determination of heavy metal in water, sediment and fishes in the Rajang River at Pelagus area Yong, Fu Jiao. Q Science (General) QD Chemistry In this study, Pelagus area in Rajang River was studied to determine its heavy metal pollution level. Water, sediment, and fish samples were collected from upstream to downstream of the river at Pelagus area. All the samples were prepared by acid digestion and analyzed for Al, Cu, Fe, Mn, Ni and Zn by Atomic Absorption Spectrometer while the Hg concentration was measured by Mercury Analyzer. For water, the mean concentration of studied metals was decreased in an order Fe > Al > Mn > Ni > Zn > Hg. The concentration of Fe was the only one that over the limit of drinking water standard level. Zn, Ni and Hg refused to show significant differences (pÈ0.05) between the mean concentrations for all the sampling stations. All the selected metals were successfully detected in sediment. Sediment present in decreasing order as follows Al > Fe > Mn > Zn > Ni > Cu > Hg. The results of the three types of the assessment of sediment contamination status (CF, lgeo, PLI) indicated that the sediment is under low contamination and unpolluted condition. All the mean concentrations of study metals showed significant variation (p<0.05) with the sampling stations. The highest wet weight concentration of Al, Fe, Hg, Ni and Zn were present in P. micronemus, B. schwanenfeldii, M. wyckill, C. armatus and R.borneensis respectively. Zn, Al and Hg showed significant differences (p<0.05) in the mean concentration values between the species of fish while Ni and Fe have no significant differences. Trace element Hg was detected in all the fish species. The distribution of heavy metals at Pelagus area may due to some of the naturals and anthropogenic factors. unimas 2016 Project Report NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/20794/1/Determination%20of%20heavy%20metal%20in%20water%2C%20sediment%20and%20fishes%20...%2824%20pgs%29.pdf text en http://ir.unimas.my/20794/2/Determination%20of%20heavy%20metal%20in%20water%2C%20sediment%20and%20fishes%20....pdf Yong, Fu Jiao. (2016) Determination of heavy metal in water, sediment and fishes in the Rajang River at Pelagus area. [Project Report] (Unpublished)
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic Q Science (General)
QD Chemistry
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
QD Chemistry
Yong, Fu Jiao.
Determination of heavy metal in water, sediment and fishes in the Rajang River at Pelagus area
description In this study, Pelagus area in Rajang River was studied to determine its heavy metal pollution level. Water, sediment, and fish samples were collected from upstream to downstream of the river at Pelagus area. All the samples were prepared by acid digestion and analyzed for Al, Cu, Fe, Mn, Ni and Zn by Atomic Absorption Spectrometer while the Hg concentration was measured by Mercury Analyzer. For water, the mean concentration of studied metals was decreased in an order Fe > Al > Mn > Ni > Zn > Hg. The concentration of Fe was the only one that over the limit of drinking water standard level. Zn, Ni and Hg refused to show significant differences (pÈ0.05) between the mean concentrations for all the sampling stations. All the selected metals were successfully detected in sediment. Sediment present in decreasing order as follows Al > Fe > Mn > Zn > Ni > Cu > Hg. The results of the three types of the assessment of sediment contamination status (CF, lgeo, PLI) indicated that the sediment is under low contamination and unpolluted condition. All the mean concentrations of study metals showed significant variation (p<0.05) with the sampling stations. The highest wet weight concentration of Al, Fe, Hg, Ni and Zn were present in P. micronemus, B. schwanenfeldii, M. wyckill, C. armatus and R.borneensis respectively. Zn, Al and Hg showed significant differences (p<0.05) in the mean concentration values between the species of fish while Ni and Fe have no significant differences. Trace element Hg was detected in all the fish species. The distribution of heavy metals at Pelagus area may due to some of the naturals and anthropogenic factors.
format Project Report
author Yong, Fu Jiao.
author_facet Yong, Fu Jiao.
author_sort Yong, Fu Jiao.
title Determination of heavy metal in water, sediment and fishes in the Rajang River at Pelagus area
title_short Determination of heavy metal in water, sediment and fishes in the Rajang River at Pelagus area
title_full Determination of heavy metal in water, sediment and fishes in the Rajang River at Pelagus area
title_fullStr Determination of heavy metal in water, sediment and fishes in the Rajang River at Pelagus area
title_full_unstemmed Determination of heavy metal in water, sediment and fishes in the Rajang River at Pelagus area
title_sort determination of heavy metal in water, sediment and fishes in the rajang river at pelagus area
publisher unimas
publishDate 2016
url http://ir.unimas.my/20794/
http://ir.unimas.my/20794/1/Determination%20of%20heavy%20metal%20in%20water%2C%20sediment%20and%20fishes%20...%2824%20pgs%29.pdf
http://ir.unimas.my/20794/2/Determination%20of%20heavy%20metal%20in%20water%2C%20sediment%20and%20fishes%20....pdf
first_indexed 2018-09-06T16:58:39Z
last_indexed 2018-09-06T16:58:39Z
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