Bats roost site preferences in wind cave nature reserve, Bau, Sarawak

Roosting site plays a vital role in bats existence as it provides protection from predators and bad weather. Unfortunately, little is known about bats roost preferences in Malaysia. Therefore, this study was conducted to determine roosting preferences of cave dwelling bats in Wind Cave Nature Reserv...

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Main Authors: Muhd Amsyari, Morni, Faisal Ali, Anwarali Khan, Qhairil Shyamri, Rosli, Julius Willian, Dee, Roberta Chaya, Tawie Tingga, Muhd Ridwan, Abd Rahman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Malaysian Society of Applied Biology 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/20199/
http://ir.unimas.my/20199/
http://ir.unimas.my/20199/7/47_01_09%20%28abstrak%29.pdf
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recordtype eprints
spelling unimas-201992018-05-07T05:42:18Z http://ir.unimas.my/20199/ Bats roost site preferences in wind cave nature reserve, Bau, Sarawak Muhd Amsyari, Morni Faisal Ali, Anwarali Khan Qhairil Shyamri, Rosli Julius Willian, Dee Roberta Chaya, Tawie Tingga Muhd Ridwan, Abd Rahman QL Zoology Roosting site plays a vital role in bats existence as it provides protection from predators and bad weather. Unfortunately, little is known about bats roost preferences in Malaysia. Therefore, this study was conducted to determine roosting preferences of cave dwelling bats in Wind Cave Nature Reserve (Wind Cave NR). Cave microclimate and physiological parameters that were analysed in this study include roost temperature, humidity, distance of the roosting site from the nearest cave entrance and the sound intensity at bat’s roosting site. HOBO data logger was used for taking temperature and humidity level. Leica Disto D3 range finder was used to measure roost distance whereas sound intensity was recorded using Decibel Meter Version 1.6 application. There were ten species of bats from five families found roosting in Wind Cave NR. The Canonical Corresponding Analysis showed four groupings with p-value<0.0001. We also presented the relationship between bats natural diet with its ability to cope with fluctuations in roost’s microclimate. Cave physical parameters appeared to influence bats roost selection in respect to its body size and echolocation ability. Knowing these parameters helps in better understanding of roosting preferences that is important for conservation of cave bats in Malaysia. Malaysian Society of Applied Biology 2018 Article PeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/20199/7/47_01_09%20%28abstrak%29.pdf Muhd Amsyari, Morni and Faisal Ali, Anwarali Khan and Qhairil Shyamri, Rosli and Julius Willian, Dee and Roberta Chaya, Tawie Tingga and Muhd Ridwan, Abd Rahman (2018) Bats roost site preferences in wind cave nature reserve, Bau, Sarawak. Malaysian Applied Biology, 47 (1). pp. 57-64. ISSN 0126/8643 http://www.mabjournal.com/
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic QL Zoology
spellingShingle QL Zoology
Muhd Amsyari, Morni
Faisal Ali, Anwarali Khan
Qhairil Shyamri, Rosli
Julius Willian, Dee
Roberta Chaya, Tawie Tingga
Muhd Ridwan, Abd Rahman
Bats roost site preferences in wind cave nature reserve, Bau, Sarawak
description Roosting site plays a vital role in bats existence as it provides protection from predators and bad weather. Unfortunately, little is known about bats roost preferences in Malaysia. Therefore, this study was conducted to determine roosting preferences of cave dwelling bats in Wind Cave Nature Reserve (Wind Cave NR). Cave microclimate and physiological parameters that were analysed in this study include roost temperature, humidity, distance of the roosting site from the nearest cave entrance and the sound intensity at bat’s roosting site. HOBO data logger was used for taking temperature and humidity level. Leica Disto D3 range finder was used to measure roost distance whereas sound intensity was recorded using Decibel Meter Version 1.6 application. There were ten species of bats from five families found roosting in Wind Cave NR. The Canonical Corresponding Analysis showed four groupings with p-value<0.0001. We also presented the relationship between bats natural diet with its ability to cope with fluctuations in roost’s microclimate. Cave physical parameters appeared to influence bats roost selection in respect to its body size and echolocation ability. Knowing these parameters helps in better understanding of roosting preferences that is important for conservation of cave bats in Malaysia.
format Article
author Muhd Amsyari, Morni
Faisal Ali, Anwarali Khan
Qhairil Shyamri, Rosli
Julius Willian, Dee
Roberta Chaya, Tawie Tingga
Muhd Ridwan, Abd Rahman
author_facet Muhd Amsyari, Morni
Faisal Ali, Anwarali Khan
Qhairil Shyamri, Rosli
Julius Willian, Dee
Roberta Chaya, Tawie Tingga
Muhd Ridwan, Abd Rahman
author_sort Muhd Amsyari, Morni
title Bats roost site preferences in wind cave nature reserve, Bau, Sarawak
title_short Bats roost site preferences in wind cave nature reserve, Bau, Sarawak
title_full Bats roost site preferences in wind cave nature reserve, Bau, Sarawak
title_fullStr Bats roost site preferences in wind cave nature reserve, Bau, Sarawak
title_full_unstemmed Bats roost site preferences in wind cave nature reserve, Bau, Sarawak
title_sort bats roost site preferences in wind cave nature reserve, bau, sarawak
publisher Malaysian Society of Applied Biology
publishDate 2018
url http://ir.unimas.my/20199/
http://ir.unimas.my/20199/
http://ir.unimas.my/20199/7/47_01_09%20%28abstrak%29.pdf
first_indexed 2018-09-06T16:54:23Z
last_indexed 2018-09-06T16:54:23Z
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