A case study of preloading in peat using finite element method with plaxis software

Peat is categorized as problematic soil because it has low shear strength and high compressibility, which are not suitable for construction. Peat covers 13% of Sarawak land where most major roads are constructed. Therefore, it is necessary to find suitable alternatives to improve the strength since...

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Main Author: Amanda, anak Mangan.
Format: Project Report
Language:English
English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Sarawak (UNIMAS) 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/17327/
http://ir.unimas.my/17327/1/A%20case%20study%20of%20preloading%20in%20peat%20using%20finite%20element%20method%20with%20Plaxis%20software%20%2824%20pages%29.pdf
http://ir.unimas.my/17327/2/A%20case%20study%20of%20preloading%20in%20peat%20using%20finite%20element%20method%20with%20Plaxis%20software%20%28fulltext%29.pdf
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recordtype eprints
spelling unimas-173272017-09-29T03:16:46Z http://ir.unimas.my/17327/ A case study of preloading in peat using finite element method with plaxis software Amanda, anak Mangan. TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Peat is categorized as problematic soil because it has low shear strength and high compressibility, which are not suitable for construction. Peat covers 13% of Sarawak land where most major roads are constructed. Therefore, it is necessary to find suitable alternatives to improve the strength since nowadays lands are very expensive and very limited. Preloading using sand has been a popular technique of peat ground improvement for road sub base in Sarawak. This study presents the effect of pre loading in peat using finite element method using PLAXIS software to model stage construction of a preloading embankment and associated consolidation settlement and pore pressure dissipation characteristics. Two cases are generated with differences in the boundary conditions and compared while using the same material properties, stage of constructions and consolidation analyses as well as coarseness mesh in a plain strain model. From the cases analyzed, it is clear that the pore pressure disperses with open boundary condition at the bottom of peat, and the rate consolidation settlement faster compared to the case where closed boundary condition at the bottom of peat. In conclusion, the pore pressure will disperse provided there is open boundary condition and it does not lead to large difference in consolidation settlement, and different coarseness in the sub base mesh generation will give different failure mechanism. Therefore, real parametric of peat properties should be used for future research. Universiti Malaysia Sarawak (UNIMAS) 2010 Project Report NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/17327/1/A%20case%20study%20of%20preloading%20in%20peat%20using%20finite%20element%20method%20with%20Plaxis%20software%20%2824%20pages%29.pdf text en http://ir.unimas.my/17327/2/A%20case%20study%20of%20preloading%20in%20peat%20using%20finite%20element%20method%20with%20Plaxis%20software%20%28fulltext%29.pdf Amanda, anak Mangan. (2010) A case study of preloading in peat using finite element method with plaxis software. [Project Report] (Unpublished)
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Amanda, anak Mangan.
A case study of preloading in peat using finite element method with plaxis software
description Peat is categorized as problematic soil because it has low shear strength and high compressibility, which are not suitable for construction. Peat covers 13% of Sarawak land where most major roads are constructed. Therefore, it is necessary to find suitable alternatives to improve the strength since nowadays lands are very expensive and very limited. Preloading using sand has been a popular technique of peat ground improvement for road sub base in Sarawak. This study presents the effect of pre loading in peat using finite element method using PLAXIS software to model stage construction of a preloading embankment and associated consolidation settlement and pore pressure dissipation characteristics. Two cases are generated with differences in the boundary conditions and compared while using the same material properties, stage of constructions and consolidation analyses as well as coarseness mesh in a plain strain model. From the cases analyzed, it is clear that the pore pressure disperses with open boundary condition at the bottom of peat, and the rate consolidation settlement faster compared to the case where closed boundary condition at the bottom of peat. In conclusion, the pore pressure will disperse provided there is open boundary condition and it does not lead to large difference in consolidation settlement, and different coarseness in the sub base mesh generation will give different failure mechanism. Therefore, real parametric of peat properties should be used for future research.
format Project Report
author Amanda, anak Mangan.
author_facet Amanda, anak Mangan.
author_sort Amanda, anak Mangan.
title A case study of preloading in peat using finite element method with plaxis software
title_short A case study of preloading in peat using finite element method with plaxis software
title_full A case study of preloading in peat using finite element method with plaxis software
title_fullStr A case study of preloading in peat using finite element method with plaxis software
title_full_unstemmed A case study of preloading in peat using finite element method with plaxis software
title_sort case study of preloading in peat using finite element method with plaxis software
publisher Universiti Malaysia Sarawak (UNIMAS)
publishDate 2010
url http://ir.unimas.my/17327/
http://ir.unimas.my/17327/1/A%20case%20study%20of%20preloading%20in%20peat%20using%20finite%20element%20method%20with%20Plaxis%20software%20%2824%20pages%29.pdf
http://ir.unimas.my/17327/2/A%20case%20study%20of%20preloading%20in%20peat%20using%20finite%20element%20method%20with%20Plaxis%20software%20%28fulltext%29.pdf
first_indexed 2018-09-06T16:35:40Z
last_indexed 2018-09-06T16:35:40Z
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