The diet of yellow-vented bulbul (pycnonotus goiavier) in oil palm agroecosystems

The Yellow-vented Bulbul (Pycnonotus goiavier) is one of the most sighted birds in oil palm plantation. A study on their dietary habits was conducted at the Durafarm Oil Palm Plantation from February 2011 to May 2013 to determine the reason behind their abundance. In this study, 45 individuals of P....

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Main Authors: Amit, B., Andrew Alek, Tuen, Haron, Khalid, Harun, M.H., Norman, Hj Kamarudin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Lembaga Minyak Sawit Malaysia 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/15202/
http://ir.unimas.my/15202/
http://ir.unimas.my/15202/1/The-diet-of-yellow-vented-bulbul-%28pycnonotus-goiavier%29-in-oil-palm-agroecosystems_2015_Journal-of-Oil-Palm-Research.html
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recordtype eprints
spelling unimas-152022017-02-06T01:56:47Z http://ir.unimas.my/15202/ The diet of yellow-vented bulbul (pycnonotus goiavier) in oil palm agroecosystems Amit, B. Andrew Alek, Tuen Haron, Khalid Harun, M.H. Norman, Hj Kamarudin GE Environmental Sciences S Agriculture (General) The Yellow-vented Bulbul (Pycnonotus goiavier) is one of the most sighted birds in oil palm plantation. A study on their dietary habits was conducted at the Durafarm Oil Palm Plantation from February 2011 to May 2013 to determine the reason behind their abundance. In this study, 45 individuals of P. goiavier were dissected for stomach content analysis. Ivlev's electivity index (E) was used to measure the degree of food selection by P. goiavier. The results showed that this bird species mainly selected the Order Coleoptera (mostly pollinating weevil) (E= +0.97) and Homoptera (E= +0.87) as their main food sources in the oil palm plantation. This bird also selected Order Diptera (E= -0.30), Hemiptera (E= -0.43) and Hymenoptera (E= -0.92) as a prey based on their abundance. However, this species mainly avoided feeding on insects from Order Odonata, Orthoptera, Dictyoptera and Lepidoptera (E=-1.0 each) in oil palm plantation. There is a weak negative correlation found for the distribution of P. goiavier with the abundance of insects in oil palm plantation. Further investigation is needed on this bird species towards predating the oil palm pollinating weevil, since it could possibly affect the population density of the pollinating weevil and subsequently the oil palm fruit set. Lembaga Minyak Sawit Malaysia 2015-12 Article PeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/15202/1/The-diet-of-yellow-vented-bulbul-%28pycnonotus-goiavier%29-in-oil-palm-agroecosystems_2015_Journal-of-Oil-Palm-Research.html Amit, B. and Andrew Alek, Tuen and Haron, Khalid and Harun, M.H. and Norman, Hj Kamarudin (2015) The diet of yellow-vented bulbul (pycnonotus goiavier) in oil palm agroecosystems. Journal of Oil Palm Research, 27 (4). pp. 417-424. ISSN 15112780 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84952010938&partnerID=40&md5=1b4fa643482ffa38ba500ff5c65bf3fb
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic GE Environmental Sciences
S Agriculture (General)
spellingShingle GE Environmental Sciences
S Agriculture (General)
Amit, B.
Andrew Alek, Tuen
Haron, Khalid
Harun, M.H.
Norman, Hj Kamarudin
The diet of yellow-vented bulbul (pycnonotus goiavier) in oil palm agroecosystems
description The Yellow-vented Bulbul (Pycnonotus goiavier) is one of the most sighted birds in oil palm plantation. A study on their dietary habits was conducted at the Durafarm Oil Palm Plantation from February 2011 to May 2013 to determine the reason behind their abundance. In this study, 45 individuals of P. goiavier were dissected for stomach content analysis. Ivlev's electivity index (E) was used to measure the degree of food selection by P. goiavier. The results showed that this bird species mainly selected the Order Coleoptera (mostly pollinating weevil) (E= +0.97) and Homoptera (E= +0.87) as their main food sources in the oil palm plantation. This bird also selected Order Diptera (E= -0.30), Hemiptera (E= -0.43) and Hymenoptera (E= -0.92) as a prey based on their abundance. However, this species mainly avoided feeding on insects from Order Odonata, Orthoptera, Dictyoptera and Lepidoptera (E=-1.0 each) in oil palm plantation. There is a weak negative correlation found for the distribution of P. goiavier with the abundance of insects in oil palm plantation. Further investigation is needed on this bird species towards predating the oil palm pollinating weevil, since it could possibly affect the population density of the pollinating weevil and subsequently the oil palm fruit set.
format Article
author Amit, B.
Andrew Alek, Tuen
Haron, Khalid
Harun, M.H.
Norman, Hj Kamarudin
author_facet Amit, B.
Andrew Alek, Tuen
Haron, Khalid
Harun, M.H.
Norman, Hj Kamarudin
author_sort Amit, B.
title The diet of yellow-vented bulbul (pycnonotus goiavier) in oil palm agroecosystems
title_short The diet of yellow-vented bulbul (pycnonotus goiavier) in oil palm agroecosystems
title_full The diet of yellow-vented bulbul (pycnonotus goiavier) in oil palm agroecosystems
title_fullStr The diet of yellow-vented bulbul (pycnonotus goiavier) in oil palm agroecosystems
title_full_unstemmed The diet of yellow-vented bulbul (pycnonotus goiavier) in oil palm agroecosystems
title_sort diet of yellow-vented bulbul (pycnonotus goiavier) in oil palm agroecosystems
publisher Lembaga Minyak Sawit Malaysia
publishDate 2015
url http://ir.unimas.my/15202/
http://ir.unimas.my/15202/
http://ir.unimas.my/15202/1/The-diet-of-yellow-vented-bulbul-%28pycnonotus-goiavier%29-in-oil-palm-agroecosystems_2015_Journal-of-Oil-Palm-Research.html
first_indexed 2018-09-06T16:20:37Z
last_indexed 2018-09-06T16:20:37Z
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