Energy Harvesting Based on a Novel Piezoelectric 0.7PbZn0.3Ti0.7O3-0.3Na2TiO3 Nanogenerator

Recently, piezoelectric materials have achieved remarkable attention for charging wireless sensor nodes. Among piezoelectric materials, non-ferroelectric materials are more cost effective because they can be prepared without a polarization process. In this study, a non-ferroelectric nanogenerator wa...

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Main Authors: Radeef, Z.S., Chong, W.T., Ong, Z.C., Khoo, S.Y.
Format: Article
Published: MDPI 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en10050646
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en10050646
http://eprints.um.edu.my/19057/1/Energy_Harvesting_Based_on_a_Novel_Piezoelectric_0.7PbZn0.3Ti0.7O3%2D0.3Na2TiO3_Nanogenerator.pdf
id um-19057
recordtype eprints
spelling um-190572018-09-03T05:35:56Z Energy Harvesting Based on a Novel Piezoelectric 0.7PbZn0.3Ti0.7O3-0.3Na2TiO3 Nanogenerator Radeef, Z.S. Chong, W.T. Ong, Z.C. Khoo, S.Y. TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Recently, piezoelectric materials have achieved remarkable attention for charging wireless sensor nodes. Among piezoelectric materials, non-ferroelectric materials are more cost effective because they can be prepared without a polarization process. In this study, a non-ferroelectric nanogenerator was manufactured from 0.7PbZn0.3Ti0.7O3-0.3Na2TiO3 (PZnT-NT). It was demonstrated that the increment of conductivity via adding the Na2TiO3 plays an essential role in increasing the permittivity of the non-ferroelectric nanogenerator and hence improved the generated power density. The dielectric measurements of this material demonstrated high conductivity that quenched the polarization phase. The performance of the device was studied experimentally over a cantilever test rig; the vibrating cantilever (0.4 ms-2) was excited by a motor operated at 30 Hz. The generated power successfully illuminated a light emitting diode (LED). The PZnT-NT nanogenerator produced a volume power density of 0.10 μw/mm3 and a surface power density of 10 μw/cm2. The performance of the proposed device with a size of (20 × 15 × 1 mm3) was higher in terms of power output than that of the commercial microfiber composite (MFC) (80 × 57 × 0.335 mm3) and piezoelectric bimorph device (70 × 50 × 0.7 mm3). Compared to other existing ferroelectric and non-ferroelectric nanogenerators, the proposed device demonstrated great performance in harvesting the energy at low acceleration and in a low frequency environment. MDPI 2017 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf http://eprints.um.edu.my/19057/1/Energy_Harvesting_Based_on_a_Novel_Piezoelectric_0.7PbZn0.3Ti0.7O3%2D0.3Na2TiO3_Nanogenerator.pdf http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en10050646 Radeef, Z.S.; Chong, W.T.; Ong, Z.C.; Khoo, S.Y. (2017) Energy Harvesting Based on a Novel Piezoelectric 0.7PbZn0.3Ti0.7O3-0.3Na2TiO3 Nanogenerator. Energies <http://eprints.um.edu.my/view/publication/Energies.html>, 10 (5). p. 646. ISSN 1996-1073 http://eprints.um.edu.my/19057/
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution University Malaya
building UM Research Repository
collection Online Access
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Radeef, Z.S.
Chong, W.T.
Ong, Z.C.
Khoo, S.Y.
Energy Harvesting Based on a Novel Piezoelectric 0.7PbZn0.3Ti0.7O3-0.3Na2TiO3 Nanogenerator
description Recently, piezoelectric materials have achieved remarkable attention for charging wireless sensor nodes. Among piezoelectric materials, non-ferroelectric materials are more cost effective because they can be prepared without a polarization process. In this study, a non-ferroelectric nanogenerator was manufactured from 0.7PbZn0.3Ti0.7O3-0.3Na2TiO3 (PZnT-NT). It was demonstrated that the increment of conductivity via adding the Na2TiO3 plays an essential role in increasing the permittivity of the non-ferroelectric nanogenerator and hence improved the generated power density. The dielectric measurements of this material demonstrated high conductivity that quenched the polarization phase. The performance of the device was studied experimentally over a cantilever test rig; the vibrating cantilever (0.4 ms-2) was excited by a motor operated at 30 Hz. The generated power successfully illuminated a light emitting diode (LED). The PZnT-NT nanogenerator produced a volume power density of 0.10 μw/mm3 and a surface power density of 10 μw/cm2. The performance of the proposed device with a size of (20 × 15 × 1 mm3) was higher in terms of power output than that of the commercial microfiber composite (MFC) (80 × 57 × 0.335 mm3) and piezoelectric bimorph device (70 × 50 × 0.7 mm3). Compared to other existing ferroelectric and non-ferroelectric nanogenerators, the proposed device demonstrated great performance in harvesting the energy at low acceleration and in a low frequency environment.
format Article
author Radeef, Z.S.
Chong, W.T.
Ong, Z.C.
Khoo, S.Y.
author_facet Radeef, Z.S.
Chong, W.T.
Ong, Z.C.
Khoo, S.Y.
author_sort Radeef, Z.S.
title Energy Harvesting Based on a Novel Piezoelectric 0.7PbZn0.3Ti0.7O3-0.3Na2TiO3 Nanogenerator
title_short Energy Harvesting Based on a Novel Piezoelectric 0.7PbZn0.3Ti0.7O3-0.3Na2TiO3 Nanogenerator
title_full Energy Harvesting Based on a Novel Piezoelectric 0.7PbZn0.3Ti0.7O3-0.3Na2TiO3 Nanogenerator
title_fullStr Energy Harvesting Based on a Novel Piezoelectric 0.7PbZn0.3Ti0.7O3-0.3Na2TiO3 Nanogenerator
title_full_unstemmed Energy Harvesting Based on a Novel Piezoelectric 0.7PbZn0.3Ti0.7O3-0.3Na2TiO3 Nanogenerator
title_sort energy harvesting based on a novel piezoelectric 0.7pbzn0.3ti0.7o3-0.3na2tio3 nanogenerator
publisher MDPI
publishDate 2017
url http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en10050646
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en10050646
http://eprints.um.edu.my/19057/1/Energy_Harvesting_Based_on_a_Novel_Piezoelectric_0.7PbZn0.3Ti0.7O3%2D0.3Na2TiO3_Nanogenerator.pdf
first_indexed 2018-09-06T06:56:03Z
last_indexed 2018-09-06T06:56:03Z
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