Palm oil-based compound as environmentally friendly plasticizer for poly(vinyl chloride)

Many plasticizers have been invented to serve the purpose of making poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) into a more flexible plastic. In this work, the potential of palm oil-based compound (Palm1) as a polymeric plasticizer for PVC was investigated. Plasticization of PVC was conducted via the solvent casting...

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Main Authors: Ang, D.T.C., Khong, Y.K., Gan, S.N.
Format: Article
Published: John Wiley & Sons 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/vnl.21434
https://doi.org/10.1002/vnl.21434
id um-18307
recordtype eprints
spelling um-183072017-11-17T06:03:03Z Palm oil-based compound as environmentally friendly plasticizer for poly(vinyl chloride) Ang, D.T.C. Khong, Y.K. Gan, S.N. Q Science (General) QD Chemistry Many plasticizers have been invented to serve the purpose of making poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) into a more flexible plastic. In this work, the potential of palm oil-based compound (Palm1) as a polymeric plasticizer for PVC was investigated. Plasticization of PVC was conducted via the solvent casting technique, using tetrahydrofuran (THF) as the mutual solvent. Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) were used to find evidence of interactions between the plasticizer and PVC. Transition temperatures (Tgs) of the plasticized PVC were obtained using DSC, and their thermal stabilities were evaluated using a thermogravimetric analyzer (TGA). Results from the study show that the polymeric plasticizer could interact with PVC chains via polar interaction involving -C-Cl of PVC and possibly the -OH groups of Palm1. Tg of the PVC was reduced after it was plasticized with Palm1. The results obtained from this study suggest that the Palm1 may have the potential to serve as an environmentally friendly plasticizer for PVC. John Wiley & Sons 2016 Article PeerReviewed https://doi.org/10.1002/vnl.21434 Ang, D.T.C.; Khong, Y.K.; Gan, S.N. (2016) Palm oil-based compound as environmentally friendly plasticizer for poly(vinyl chloride). Journal of Vinyl and Additive Technology <http://eprints.um.edu.my/view/publication/Journal_of_Vinyl_and_Additive_Technology.html>, 22 (1). pp. 80-87. ISSN 1083-5601 http://eprints.um.edu.my/18307/
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution University Malaya
building UM Research Repository
collection Online Access
topic Q Science (General)
QD Chemistry
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
QD Chemistry
Ang, D.T.C.
Khong, Y.K.
Gan, S.N.
Palm oil-based compound as environmentally friendly plasticizer for poly(vinyl chloride)
description Many plasticizers have been invented to serve the purpose of making poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) into a more flexible plastic. In this work, the potential of palm oil-based compound (Palm1) as a polymeric plasticizer for PVC was investigated. Plasticization of PVC was conducted via the solvent casting technique, using tetrahydrofuran (THF) as the mutual solvent. Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) were used to find evidence of interactions between the plasticizer and PVC. Transition temperatures (Tgs) of the plasticized PVC were obtained using DSC, and their thermal stabilities were evaluated using a thermogravimetric analyzer (TGA). Results from the study show that the polymeric plasticizer could interact with PVC chains via polar interaction involving -C-Cl of PVC and possibly the -OH groups of Palm1. Tg of the PVC was reduced after it was plasticized with Palm1. The results obtained from this study suggest that the Palm1 may have the potential to serve as an environmentally friendly plasticizer for PVC.
format Article
author Ang, D.T.C.
Khong, Y.K.
Gan, S.N.
author_facet Ang, D.T.C.
Khong, Y.K.
Gan, S.N.
author_sort Ang, D.T.C.
title Palm oil-based compound as environmentally friendly plasticizer for poly(vinyl chloride)
title_short Palm oil-based compound as environmentally friendly plasticizer for poly(vinyl chloride)
title_full Palm oil-based compound as environmentally friendly plasticizer for poly(vinyl chloride)
title_fullStr Palm oil-based compound as environmentally friendly plasticizer for poly(vinyl chloride)
title_full_unstemmed Palm oil-based compound as environmentally friendly plasticizer for poly(vinyl chloride)
title_sort palm oil-based compound as environmentally friendly plasticizer for poly(vinyl chloride)
publisher John Wiley & Sons
publishDate 2016
url https://doi.org/10.1002/vnl.21434
https://doi.org/10.1002/vnl.21434
first_indexed 2018-09-06T06:49:48Z
last_indexed 2018-09-06T06:49:48Z
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