Relative humidity sensor employing tapered plastic optical fiber coated with seeded Al-doped ZnO
A relative humidity sensor operating on intensity modulation principle is proposed and demonstrated using a tapered plastic optical fiber (POF) that is coated with seeded Al-doped ZnO nanostructures. The POF was tapered by mechanical etching and then coated with seeded Al-doped ZnO nanostructures us...
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Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijleo.2017.06.123 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijleo.2017.06.123 |
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um-176362017-11-13T07:37:34Z Relative humidity sensor employing tapered plastic optical fiber coated with seeded Al-doped ZnO Harith, Z. Batumalay, M. Irawati, N. Harun, S.W. Arof, H. Ahmad, H. QC Physics TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering A relative humidity sensor operating on intensity modulation principle is proposed and demonstrated using a tapered plastic optical fiber (POF) that is coated with seeded Al-doped ZnO nanostructures. The POF was tapered by mechanical etching and then coated with seeded Al-doped ZnO nanostructures using sol-gel immersion method with different mol% of Al nitrate that acted as dopant. It was found that 1 mol% of Al nitrate produced the best performance compared to other doping concentrations. Then the performances of sensors fabricated using seeded and non-seeded coating methods with 1 mol% of Al-doped ZnO were compared and investigated. The sensor developed using seeded coating method showed a better sensitivity of 0.0386 mV/%, as opposed to the other sensor which registered a sensitivity of 0.0148 mV/%. The results show that tapered POF with Al-doped ZnO nanostructures deposited using seeded coating method is excellent for detecting changes in relative humidity. Elsevier 2017 Article PeerReviewed http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijleo.2017.06.123 Harith, Z.; Batumalay, M.; Irawati, N.; Harun, S.W.; Arof, H.; Ahmad, H. (2017) Relative humidity sensor employing tapered plastic optical fiber coated with seeded Al-doped ZnO. Optik <http://eprints.um.edu.my/view/publication/Optik.html>, 144. pp. 257-262. ISSN 0030-4026 http://eprints.um.edu.my/17636/ |
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QC Physics TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering |
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QC Physics TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Harith, Z. Batumalay, M. Irawati, N. Harun, S.W. Arof, H. Ahmad, H. Relative humidity sensor employing tapered plastic optical fiber coated with seeded Al-doped ZnO |
description |
A relative humidity sensor operating on intensity modulation principle is proposed and demonstrated using a tapered plastic optical fiber (POF) that is coated with seeded Al-doped ZnO nanostructures. The POF was tapered by mechanical etching and then coated with seeded Al-doped ZnO nanostructures using sol-gel immersion method with different mol% of Al nitrate that acted as dopant. It was found that 1 mol% of Al nitrate produced the best performance compared to other doping concentrations. Then the performances of sensors fabricated using seeded and non-seeded coating methods with 1 mol% of Al-doped ZnO were compared and investigated. The sensor developed using seeded coating method showed a better sensitivity of 0.0386 mV/%, as opposed to the other sensor which registered a sensitivity of 0.0148 mV/%. The results show that tapered POF with Al-doped ZnO nanostructures deposited using seeded coating method is excellent for detecting changes in relative humidity. |
format |
Article |
author |
Harith, Z. Batumalay, M. Irawati, N. Harun, S.W. Arof, H. Ahmad, H. |
author_facet |
Harith, Z. Batumalay, M. Irawati, N. Harun, S.W. Arof, H. Ahmad, H. |
author_sort |
Harith, Z. |
title |
Relative humidity sensor employing tapered plastic optical fiber coated with seeded Al-doped ZnO |
title_short |
Relative humidity sensor employing tapered plastic optical fiber coated with seeded Al-doped ZnO |
title_full |
Relative humidity sensor employing tapered plastic optical fiber coated with seeded Al-doped ZnO |
title_fullStr |
Relative humidity sensor employing tapered plastic optical fiber coated with seeded Al-doped ZnO |
title_full_unstemmed |
Relative humidity sensor employing tapered plastic optical fiber coated with seeded Al-doped ZnO |
title_sort |
relative humidity sensor employing tapered plastic optical fiber coated with seeded al-doped zno |
publisher |
Elsevier |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijleo.2017.06.123 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijleo.2017.06.123 |
first_indexed |
2018-09-06T06:43:38Z |
last_indexed |
2018-09-06T06:43:38Z |
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1610839457358938112 |