Relative humidity sensor employing tapered plastic optical fiber coated with seeded Al-doped ZnO

A relative humidity sensor operating on intensity modulation principle is proposed and demonstrated using a tapered plastic optical fiber (POF) that is coated with seeded Al-doped ZnO nanostructures. The POF was tapered by mechanical etching and then coated with seeded Al-doped ZnO nanostructures us...

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Main Authors: Harith, Z., Batumalay, M., Irawati, N., Harun, S.W., Arof, H., Ahmad, H.
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijleo.2017.06.123
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijleo.2017.06.123
id um-17636
recordtype eprints
spelling um-176362017-11-13T07:37:34Z Relative humidity sensor employing tapered plastic optical fiber coated with seeded Al-doped ZnO Harith, Z. Batumalay, M. Irawati, N. Harun, S.W. Arof, H. Ahmad, H. QC Physics TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering A relative humidity sensor operating on intensity modulation principle is proposed and demonstrated using a tapered plastic optical fiber (POF) that is coated with seeded Al-doped ZnO nanostructures. The POF was tapered by mechanical etching and then coated with seeded Al-doped ZnO nanostructures using sol-gel immersion method with different mol% of Al nitrate that acted as dopant. It was found that 1 mol% of Al nitrate produced the best performance compared to other doping concentrations. Then the performances of sensors fabricated using seeded and non-seeded coating methods with 1 mol% of Al-doped ZnO were compared and investigated. The sensor developed using seeded coating method showed a better sensitivity of 0.0386 mV/%, as opposed to the other sensor which registered a sensitivity of 0.0148 mV/%. The results show that tapered POF with Al-doped ZnO nanostructures deposited using seeded coating method is excellent for detecting changes in relative humidity. Elsevier 2017 Article PeerReviewed http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijleo.2017.06.123 Harith, Z.; Batumalay, M.; Irawati, N.; Harun, S.W.; Arof, H.; Ahmad, H. (2017) Relative humidity sensor employing tapered plastic optical fiber coated with seeded Al-doped ZnO. Optik <http://eprints.um.edu.my/view/publication/Optik.html>, 144. pp. 257-262. ISSN 0030-4026 http://eprints.um.edu.my/17636/
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution University Malaya
building UM Research Repository
collection Online Access
topic QC Physics
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
spellingShingle QC Physics
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Harith, Z.
Batumalay, M.
Irawati, N.
Harun, S.W.
Arof, H.
Ahmad, H.
Relative humidity sensor employing tapered plastic optical fiber coated with seeded Al-doped ZnO
description A relative humidity sensor operating on intensity modulation principle is proposed and demonstrated using a tapered plastic optical fiber (POF) that is coated with seeded Al-doped ZnO nanostructures. The POF was tapered by mechanical etching and then coated with seeded Al-doped ZnO nanostructures using sol-gel immersion method with different mol% of Al nitrate that acted as dopant. It was found that 1 mol% of Al nitrate produced the best performance compared to other doping concentrations. Then the performances of sensors fabricated using seeded and non-seeded coating methods with 1 mol% of Al-doped ZnO were compared and investigated. The sensor developed using seeded coating method showed a better sensitivity of 0.0386 mV/%, as opposed to the other sensor which registered a sensitivity of 0.0148 mV/%. The results show that tapered POF with Al-doped ZnO nanostructures deposited using seeded coating method is excellent for detecting changes in relative humidity.
format Article
author Harith, Z.
Batumalay, M.
Irawati, N.
Harun, S.W.
Arof, H.
Ahmad, H.
author_facet Harith, Z.
Batumalay, M.
Irawati, N.
Harun, S.W.
Arof, H.
Ahmad, H.
author_sort Harith, Z.
title Relative humidity sensor employing tapered plastic optical fiber coated with seeded Al-doped ZnO
title_short Relative humidity sensor employing tapered plastic optical fiber coated with seeded Al-doped ZnO
title_full Relative humidity sensor employing tapered plastic optical fiber coated with seeded Al-doped ZnO
title_fullStr Relative humidity sensor employing tapered plastic optical fiber coated with seeded Al-doped ZnO
title_full_unstemmed Relative humidity sensor employing tapered plastic optical fiber coated with seeded Al-doped ZnO
title_sort relative humidity sensor employing tapered plastic optical fiber coated with seeded al-doped zno
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2017
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijleo.2017.06.123
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijleo.2017.06.123
first_indexed 2018-09-06T06:43:38Z
last_indexed 2018-09-06T06:43:38Z
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