Electrospun poly(caprolactone)-elastin scaffolds for peripheral nerve regeneration

Peripheral nerve regeneration can be enhanced by chemical and mechanical cues for neurite growth. Aligned and randomly oriented electrospun nanofibers of poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL) or a blend of PCL and elastin were fabricated to test their potential to provide contact guidance to embryonic chick do...

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Main Authors: Swindle-Reilly, Katelyn E., Paranjape, Chinmay S., Miller, Cheryl A.
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2014
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5151100/
id pubmed-5151100
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-51511002016-12-27 Electrospun poly(caprolactone)-elastin scaffolds for peripheral nerve regeneration Swindle-Reilly, Katelyn E. Paranjape, Chinmay S. Miller, Cheryl A. Original Research Peripheral nerve regeneration can be enhanced by chemical and mechanical cues for neurite growth. Aligned and randomly oriented electrospun nanofibers of poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL) or a blend of PCL and elastin were fabricated to test their potential to provide contact guidance to embryonic chick dorsal root ganglia for peripheral nerve regeneration. Scanning electron microscopy was used to analyze the fiber diameter. Fiber diameter was found to be significantly smaller when elastin was incorporated into the scaffold (934 ± 58 nm for PCL and 519 ± 36 nm for PCL:elastin). After 24 h in culture, there was preferential cell attachment and neurite extension along the fibers of the elastin-containing scaffolds (average neurite extension 173.4 ± 20.7 μm), indicating that the presence of elastin promotes neurite outgrowth on electrospun scaffolds. Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2014-02-21 /pmc/articles/PMC5151100/ /pubmed/29470669 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40204-014-0020-0 Text en © The Author(s) 2014 This article is published under license to BioMed Central Ltd. Open AccessThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits any use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author(s) and the source are credited.
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Swindle-Reilly, Katelyn E.
Paranjape, Chinmay S.
Miller, Cheryl A.
spellingShingle Swindle-Reilly, Katelyn E.
Paranjape, Chinmay S.
Miller, Cheryl A.
Electrospun poly(caprolactone)-elastin scaffolds for peripheral nerve regeneration
author_facet Swindle-Reilly, Katelyn E.
Paranjape, Chinmay S.
Miller, Cheryl A.
author_sort Swindle-Reilly, Katelyn E.
title Electrospun poly(caprolactone)-elastin scaffolds for peripheral nerve regeneration
title_short Electrospun poly(caprolactone)-elastin scaffolds for peripheral nerve regeneration
title_full Electrospun poly(caprolactone)-elastin scaffolds for peripheral nerve regeneration
title_fullStr Electrospun poly(caprolactone)-elastin scaffolds for peripheral nerve regeneration
title_full_unstemmed Electrospun poly(caprolactone)-elastin scaffolds for peripheral nerve regeneration
title_sort electrospun poly(caprolactone)-elastin scaffolds for peripheral nerve regeneration
description Peripheral nerve regeneration can be enhanced by chemical and mechanical cues for neurite growth. Aligned and randomly oriented electrospun nanofibers of poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL) or a blend of PCL and elastin were fabricated to test their potential to provide contact guidance to embryonic chick dorsal root ganglia for peripheral nerve regeneration. Scanning electron microscopy was used to analyze the fiber diameter. Fiber diameter was found to be significantly smaller when elastin was incorporated into the scaffold (934 ± 58 nm for PCL and 519 ± 36 nm for PCL:elastin). After 24 h in culture, there was preferential cell attachment and neurite extension along the fibers of the elastin-containing scaffolds (average neurite extension 173.4 ± 20.7 μm), indicating that the presence of elastin promotes neurite outgrowth on electrospun scaffolds.
publisher Springer Berlin Heidelberg
publishDate 2014
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5151100/
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