Behavioral Response in the Immediate Aftermath of Shaking: Earthquakes in Christchurch and Wellington, New Zealand, and Hitachi, Japan
This study examines people’s response actions in the first 30 min after shaking stopped following earthquakes in Christchurch and Wellington, New Zealand, and Hitachi, Japan. Data collected from 257 respondents in Christchurch, 332 respondents in Hitachi, and 204 respondents in Wellington revealed n...
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pubmed-51293472016-12-11 Behavioral Response in the Immediate Aftermath of Shaking: Earthquakes in Christchurch and Wellington, New Zealand, and Hitachi, Japan Jon, Ihnji Lindell, Michael K. Prater, Carla S. Huang, Shih-Kai Wu, Hao-Che Johnston, David M. Becker, Julia S. Shiroshita, Hideyuki Doyle, Emma E.H. Potter, Sally H. McClure, John Lambie, Emily Article This study examines people’s response actions in the first 30 min after shaking stopped following earthquakes in Christchurch and Wellington, New Zealand, and Hitachi, Japan. Data collected from 257 respondents in Christchurch, 332 respondents in Hitachi, and 204 respondents in Wellington revealed notable similarities in some response actions immediately after the shaking stopped. In all four events, people were most likely to contact family members and seek additional information about the situation. However, there were notable differences among events in the frequency of resuming previous activities. Actions taken in the first 30 min were weakly related to: demographic variables, earthquake experience, contextual variables, and actions taken during the shaking, but were significantly related to perceived shaking intensity, risk perception and affective responses to the shaking, and damage/infrastructure disruption. These results have important implications for future research and practice because they identify promising avenues for emergency managers to communicate seismic risks and appropriate responses to risk area populations. MDPI 2016-11-15 2016-11 /pmc/articles/PMC5129347/ /pubmed/27854306 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph13111137 Text en © 2016 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
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Open Access Journal |
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Foreign Institution |
institution |
US National Center for Biotechnology Information |
building |
NCBI PubMed |
collection |
Online Access |
language |
English |
format |
Online |
author |
Jon, Ihnji Lindell, Michael K. Prater, Carla S. Huang, Shih-Kai Wu, Hao-Che Johnston, David M. Becker, Julia S. Shiroshita, Hideyuki Doyle, Emma E.H. Potter, Sally H. McClure, John Lambie, Emily |
spellingShingle |
Jon, Ihnji Lindell, Michael K. Prater, Carla S. Huang, Shih-Kai Wu, Hao-Che Johnston, David M. Becker, Julia S. Shiroshita, Hideyuki Doyle, Emma E.H. Potter, Sally H. McClure, John Lambie, Emily Behavioral Response in the Immediate Aftermath of Shaking: Earthquakes in Christchurch and Wellington, New Zealand, and Hitachi, Japan |
author_facet |
Jon, Ihnji Lindell, Michael K. Prater, Carla S. Huang, Shih-Kai Wu, Hao-Che Johnston, David M. Becker, Julia S. Shiroshita, Hideyuki Doyle, Emma E.H. Potter, Sally H. McClure, John Lambie, Emily |
author_sort |
Jon, Ihnji |
title |
Behavioral Response in the Immediate Aftermath of Shaking: Earthquakes in Christchurch and Wellington, New Zealand, and Hitachi, Japan |
title_short |
Behavioral Response in the Immediate Aftermath of Shaking: Earthquakes in Christchurch and Wellington, New Zealand, and Hitachi, Japan |
title_full |
Behavioral Response in the Immediate Aftermath of Shaking: Earthquakes in Christchurch and Wellington, New Zealand, and Hitachi, Japan |
title_fullStr |
Behavioral Response in the Immediate Aftermath of Shaking: Earthquakes in Christchurch and Wellington, New Zealand, and Hitachi, Japan |
title_full_unstemmed |
Behavioral Response in the Immediate Aftermath of Shaking: Earthquakes in Christchurch and Wellington, New Zealand, and Hitachi, Japan |
title_sort |
behavioral response in the immediate aftermath of shaking: earthquakes in christchurch and wellington, new zealand, and hitachi, japan |
description |
This study examines people’s response actions in the first 30 min after shaking stopped following earthquakes in Christchurch and Wellington, New Zealand, and Hitachi, Japan. Data collected from 257 respondents in Christchurch, 332 respondents in Hitachi, and 204 respondents in Wellington revealed notable similarities in some response actions immediately after the shaking stopped. In all four events, people were most likely to contact family members and seek additional information about the situation. However, there were notable differences among events in the frequency of resuming previous activities. Actions taken in the first 30 min were weakly related to: demographic variables, earthquake experience, contextual variables, and actions taken during the shaking, but were significantly related to perceived shaking intensity, risk perception and affective responses to the shaking, and damage/infrastructure disruption. These results have important implications for future research and practice because they identify promising avenues for emergency managers to communicate seismic risks and appropriate responses to risk area populations. |
publisher |
MDPI |
publishDate |
2016 |
url |
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5129347/ |
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1613747655457898496 |