Genetics and pathogenesis of idiopathic scoliosis

Idiopathic scoliosis (IS), the most common spinal deformity, affects otherwise healthy children and adolescents during growth. The aetiology is still unknown, although genetic factors are believed to be important. The present review corroborates the understanding of IS as a complex disease with a po...

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Main Authors: Grauers, A., Einarsdottir, E., Gerdhem, P.
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: BioMed Central 2016
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5125035/
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spelling pubmed-51250352016-12-08 Genetics and pathogenesis of idiopathic scoliosis Grauers, A. Einarsdottir, E. Gerdhem, P. Review Idiopathic scoliosis (IS), the most common spinal deformity, affects otherwise healthy children and adolescents during growth. The aetiology is still unknown, although genetic factors are believed to be important. The present review corroborates the understanding of IS as a complex disease with a polygenic background. Presumably IS can be due to a spectrum of genetic risk variants, ranging from very rare or even private to very common. The most promising candidate genes are highlighted. BioMed Central 2016-11-28 /pmc/articles/PMC5125035/ /pubmed/27933320 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13013-016-0105-8 Text en © The Author(s). 2016 Open AccessThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Grauers, A.
Einarsdottir, E.
Gerdhem, P.
spellingShingle Grauers, A.
Einarsdottir, E.
Gerdhem, P.
Genetics and pathogenesis of idiopathic scoliosis
author_facet Grauers, A.
Einarsdottir, E.
Gerdhem, P.
author_sort Grauers, A.
title Genetics and pathogenesis of idiopathic scoliosis
title_short Genetics and pathogenesis of idiopathic scoliosis
title_full Genetics and pathogenesis of idiopathic scoliosis
title_fullStr Genetics and pathogenesis of idiopathic scoliosis
title_full_unstemmed Genetics and pathogenesis of idiopathic scoliosis
title_sort genetics and pathogenesis of idiopathic scoliosis
description Idiopathic scoliosis (IS), the most common spinal deformity, affects otherwise healthy children and adolescents during growth. The aetiology is still unknown, although genetic factors are believed to be important. The present review corroborates the understanding of IS as a complex disease with a polygenic background. Presumably IS can be due to a spectrum of genetic risk variants, ranging from very rare or even private to very common. The most promising candidate genes are highlighted.
publisher BioMed Central
publishDate 2016
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5125035/
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