Effects of Religious Priming Concepts on Prosocial Behavior Towards Ingroup and Outgroup

Several studies show that there is a connection between religion and prosociality (e.g., Saroglou, 2013). To investigate whether there is a causal relationship between these two variables, a growing number of scholars employed priming religious concepts and measure its influence on prosocial behavio...

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Main Authors: Batara, Jame Bryan L., Franco, Pamela S., Quiachon, Mequia Angelo M., Sembrero, Dianelle Rose M.
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: PsychOpen 2016
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5114877/
id pubmed-5114877
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-51148772016-11-21 Effects of Religious Priming Concepts on Prosocial Behavior Towards Ingroup and Outgroup Batara, Jame Bryan L. Franco, Pamela S. Quiachon, Mequia Angelo M. Sembrero, Dianelle Rose M. Research Reports Several studies show that there is a connection between religion and prosociality (e.g., Saroglou, 2013). To investigate whether there is a causal relationship between these two variables, a growing number of scholars employed priming religious concepts and measure its influence on prosocial behavior (e.g., Pichon, Boccato, & Saroglou, 2007). In the recent development of religious priming, Ritter and Preston (2013) argued that different primes (agent prime, spiritual/abstract prime, and institutional prime) may also have varying influence on prosocial behavior specifically helping an ingroup or an outgroup target. With this in mind, a 2 (social categorization of the target of help) by 3 (agent prime, institutional prime, spiritual prime) experiment was conducted to directly investigate this hypothesis. Results suggest that priming religious concepts especially the spiritual prime can increase prosocial behaviors. However, no significant effect was found on the social categorization which implies that Filipino participants elicit prosocial behavior regardless of the social categorization (be it ingroup or outgroup) of the target of help. The present study’s findings contribute to further the literature on religious priming and its influence on prosocial behavior. PsychOpen 2016-11-18 /pmc/articles/PMC5114877/ /pubmed/27872671 http://dx.doi.org/10.5964/ejop.v12i4.1170 Text en http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Batara, Jame Bryan L.
Franco, Pamela S.
Quiachon, Mequia Angelo M.
Sembrero, Dianelle Rose M.
spellingShingle Batara, Jame Bryan L.
Franco, Pamela S.
Quiachon, Mequia Angelo M.
Sembrero, Dianelle Rose M.
Effects of Religious Priming Concepts on Prosocial Behavior Towards Ingroup and Outgroup
author_facet Batara, Jame Bryan L.
Franco, Pamela S.
Quiachon, Mequia Angelo M.
Sembrero, Dianelle Rose M.
author_sort Batara, Jame Bryan L.
title Effects of Religious Priming Concepts on Prosocial Behavior Towards Ingroup and Outgroup
title_short Effects of Religious Priming Concepts on Prosocial Behavior Towards Ingroup and Outgroup
title_full Effects of Religious Priming Concepts on Prosocial Behavior Towards Ingroup and Outgroup
title_fullStr Effects of Religious Priming Concepts on Prosocial Behavior Towards Ingroup and Outgroup
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Religious Priming Concepts on Prosocial Behavior Towards Ingroup and Outgroup
title_sort effects of religious priming concepts on prosocial behavior towards ingroup and outgroup
description Several studies show that there is a connection between religion and prosociality (e.g., Saroglou, 2013). To investigate whether there is a causal relationship between these two variables, a growing number of scholars employed priming religious concepts and measure its influence on prosocial behavior (e.g., Pichon, Boccato, & Saroglou, 2007). In the recent development of religious priming, Ritter and Preston (2013) argued that different primes (agent prime, spiritual/abstract prime, and institutional prime) may also have varying influence on prosocial behavior specifically helping an ingroup or an outgroup target. With this in mind, a 2 (social categorization of the target of help) by 3 (agent prime, institutional prime, spiritual prime) experiment was conducted to directly investigate this hypothesis. Results suggest that priming religious concepts especially the spiritual prime can increase prosocial behaviors. However, no significant effect was found on the social categorization which implies that Filipino participants elicit prosocial behavior regardless of the social categorization (be it ingroup or outgroup) of the target of help. The present study’s findings contribute to further the literature on religious priming and its influence on prosocial behavior.
publisher PsychOpen
publishDate 2016
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5114877/
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