One-DOF Superimposed Rigid Origami with Multiple States

Origami-inspired engineering design is increasingly used in the development of self-folding structures. The majority of existing self-folding structures either use a bespoke crease pattern to form a single structure, or a universal crease pattern capable of forming numerous structures with multiple...

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Main Authors: Liu, Xiang, Gattas, Joseph M., Chen, Yan
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2016
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5103280/
id pubmed-5103280
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-51032802016-11-17 One-DOF Superimposed Rigid Origami with Multiple States Liu, Xiang Gattas, Joseph M. Chen, Yan Article Origami-inspired engineering design is increasingly used in the development of self-folding structures. The majority of existing self-folding structures either use a bespoke crease pattern to form a single structure, or a universal crease pattern capable of forming numerous structures with multiple folding steps. This paper presents a new approach whereby multiple distinct, rigid-foldable crease patterns are superimposed in the same sheet such that kinematic independence and 1-DOF mobility of each individual pattern is preserved. This is enabled by the cross-crease vertex, a special configuration consisting of two pairs of collinear crease lines, which is proven here by means of a kinematic analysis to contain two independent 1-DOF rigid-foldable states. This enables many new origami-inspired engineering design possibilities, with two explored in depth: the compact folding of non-flat-foldable structures and sequent folding origami that can transform between multiple states without unfolding. Nature Publishing Group 2016-11-10 /pmc/articles/PMC5103280/ /pubmed/27830732 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep36883 Text en Copyright © 2016, The Author(s) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Liu, Xiang
Gattas, Joseph M.
Chen, Yan
spellingShingle Liu, Xiang
Gattas, Joseph M.
Chen, Yan
One-DOF Superimposed Rigid Origami with Multiple States
author_facet Liu, Xiang
Gattas, Joseph M.
Chen, Yan
author_sort Liu, Xiang
title One-DOF Superimposed Rigid Origami with Multiple States
title_short One-DOF Superimposed Rigid Origami with Multiple States
title_full One-DOF Superimposed Rigid Origami with Multiple States
title_fullStr One-DOF Superimposed Rigid Origami with Multiple States
title_full_unstemmed One-DOF Superimposed Rigid Origami with Multiple States
title_sort one-dof superimposed rigid origami with multiple states
description Origami-inspired engineering design is increasingly used in the development of self-folding structures. The majority of existing self-folding structures either use a bespoke crease pattern to form a single structure, or a universal crease pattern capable of forming numerous structures with multiple folding steps. This paper presents a new approach whereby multiple distinct, rigid-foldable crease patterns are superimposed in the same sheet such that kinematic independence and 1-DOF mobility of each individual pattern is preserved. This is enabled by the cross-crease vertex, a special configuration consisting of two pairs of collinear crease lines, which is proven here by means of a kinematic analysis to contain two independent 1-DOF rigid-foldable states. This enables many new origami-inspired engineering design possibilities, with two explored in depth: the compact folding of non-flat-foldable structures and sequent folding origami that can transform between multiple states without unfolding.
publisher Nature Publishing Group
publishDate 2016
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5103280/
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