Observation of the spin-polarized surface state in a noncentrosymmetric superconductor BiPd

Recently, noncentrosymmetric superconductor BiPd has attracted considerable research interest due to the possibility of hosting topological superconductivity. Here we report a systematic high-resolution angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) and spin-resolved ARPES study of the normal sta...

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Main Authors: Neupane, Madhab, Alidoust, Nasser, Hosen, M. Mofazzel, Zhu, Jian-Xin, Dimitri, Klauss, Xu, Su-Yang, Dhakal, Nagendra, Sankar, Raman, Belopolski, Ilya, Sanchez, Daniel S., Chang, Tay-Rong, Jeng, Horng-Tay, Miyamoto, Koji, Okuda, Taichi, Lin, Hsin, Bansil, Arun, Kaczorowski, Dariusz, Chou, Fangcheng, Hasan, M. Zahid, Durakiewicz, Tomasz
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2016
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5103058/
id pubmed-5103058
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-51030582016-11-18 Observation of the spin-polarized surface state in a noncentrosymmetric superconductor BiPd Neupane, Madhab Alidoust, Nasser Hosen, M. Mofazzel Zhu, Jian-Xin Dimitri, Klauss Xu, Su-Yang Dhakal, Nagendra Sankar, Raman Belopolski, Ilya Sanchez, Daniel S. Chang, Tay-Rong Jeng, Horng-Tay Miyamoto, Koji Okuda, Taichi Lin, Hsin Bansil, Arun Kaczorowski, Dariusz Chou, Fangcheng Hasan, M. Zahid Durakiewicz, Tomasz Article Recently, noncentrosymmetric superconductor BiPd has attracted considerable research interest due to the possibility of hosting topological superconductivity. Here we report a systematic high-resolution angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) and spin-resolved ARPES study of the normal state electronic and spin properties of BiPd. Our experimental results show the presence of a surface state at higher-binding energy with the location of Dirac point at around 700 meV below the Fermi level. The detailed photon energy, temperature-dependent and spin-resolved ARPES measurements complemented by our first-principles calculations demonstrate the existence of the spin-polarized surface states at high-binding energy. The absence of such spin-polarized surface states near the Fermi level negates the possibility of a topological superconducting behaviour on the surface. Our direct experimental observation of spin-polarized surface states in BiPd provides critical information that will guide the future search for topological superconductivity in noncentrosymmetric materials. Nature Publishing Group 2016-11-07 /pmc/articles/PMC5103058/ /pubmed/27819655 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms13315 Text en Copyright © 2016, The Author(s) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Neupane, Madhab
Alidoust, Nasser
Hosen, M. Mofazzel
Zhu, Jian-Xin
Dimitri, Klauss
Xu, Su-Yang
Dhakal, Nagendra
Sankar, Raman
Belopolski, Ilya
Sanchez, Daniel S.
Chang, Tay-Rong
Jeng, Horng-Tay
Miyamoto, Koji
Okuda, Taichi
Lin, Hsin
Bansil, Arun
Kaczorowski, Dariusz
Chou, Fangcheng
Hasan, M. Zahid
Durakiewicz, Tomasz
spellingShingle Neupane, Madhab
Alidoust, Nasser
Hosen, M. Mofazzel
Zhu, Jian-Xin
Dimitri, Klauss
Xu, Su-Yang
Dhakal, Nagendra
Sankar, Raman
Belopolski, Ilya
Sanchez, Daniel S.
Chang, Tay-Rong
Jeng, Horng-Tay
Miyamoto, Koji
Okuda, Taichi
Lin, Hsin
Bansil, Arun
Kaczorowski, Dariusz
Chou, Fangcheng
Hasan, M. Zahid
Durakiewicz, Tomasz
Observation of the spin-polarized surface state in a noncentrosymmetric superconductor BiPd
author_facet Neupane, Madhab
Alidoust, Nasser
Hosen, M. Mofazzel
Zhu, Jian-Xin
Dimitri, Klauss
Xu, Su-Yang
Dhakal, Nagendra
Sankar, Raman
Belopolski, Ilya
Sanchez, Daniel S.
Chang, Tay-Rong
Jeng, Horng-Tay
Miyamoto, Koji
Okuda, Taichi
Lin, Hsin
Bansil, Arun
Kaczorowski, Dariusz
Chou, Fangcheng
Hasan, M. Zahid
Durakiewicz, Tomasz
author_sort Neupane, Madhab
title Observation of the spin-polarized surface state in a noncentrosymmetric superconductor BiPd
title_short Observation of the spin-polarized surface state in a noncentrosymmetric superconductor BiPd
title_full Observation of the spin-polarized surface state in a noncentrosymmetric superconductor BiPd
title_fullStr Observation of the spin-polarized surface state in a noncentrosymmetric superconductor BiPd
title_full_unstemmed Observation of the spin-polarized surface state in a noncentrosymmetric superconductor BiPd
title_sort observation of the spin-polarized surface state in a noncentrosymmetric superconductor bipd
description Recently, noncentrosymmetric superconductor BiPd has attracted considerable research interest due to the possibility of hosting topological superconductivity. Here we report a systematic high-resolution angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) and spin-resolved ARPES study of the normal state electronic and spin properties of BiPd. Our experimental results show the presence of a surface state at higher-binding energy with the location of Dirac point at around 700 meV below the Fermi level. The detailed photon energy, temperature-dependent and spin-resolved ARPES measurements complemented by our first-principles calculations demonstrate the existence of the spin-polarized surface states at high-binding energy. The absence of such spin-polarized surface states near the Fermi level negates the possibility of a topological superconducting behaviour on the surface. Our direct experimental observation of spin-polarized surface states in BiPd provides critical information that will guide the future search for topological superconductivity in noncentrosymmetric materials.
publisher Nature Publishing Group
publishDate 2016
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5103058/
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