Probiotics Differently Affect Gut-Associated Lymphoid Tissue Indolamine-2,3-Dioxygenase mRNA and Cerebrospinal Fluid Neopterin Levels in Antiretroviral-Treated HIV-1 Infected Patients: A Pilot Study

Recently the tryptophan pathway has been considered an important determinant of HIV-1 infected patients’ quality of life, due to the toxic effects of its metabolites on the central nervous system (CNS). Since the dysbiosis described in HIV-1 patients might be responsible for the microbial translocat...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Scagnolari, Carolina, Corano Scheri, Giuseppe, Selvaggi, Carla, Schietroma, Ivan, Najafi Fard, Saeid, Mastrangelo, Andrea, Giustini, Noemi, Serafino, Sara, Pinacchio, Claudia, Pavone, Paolo, Fanello, Gianfranco, Ceccarelli, Giancarlo, Vullo, Vincenzo, d’Ettorre, Gabriella
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2016
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5085672/