Protective effect of silymarin against chemical-induced cardiotoxicity

Cardiac disorders remain one of the most important causes of death in the world. Oxidative stress has been suggested as one of the molecular mechanisms involved in drug-induced cardiac toxicity. Recently, several natural products have been utilized in different studies with the aim to protect the pr...

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Main Authors: Razavi, Bibi Marjan, Karimi, Gholamreza
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Mashhad University of Medical Sciences 2016
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5080420/
id pubmed-5080420
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-50804202016-11-01 Protective effect of silymarin against chemical-induced cardiotoxicity Razavi, Bibi Marjan Karimi, Gholamreza Review Article Cardiac disorders remain one of the most important causes of death in the world. Oxidative stress has been suggested as one of the molecular mechanisms involved in drug-induced cardiac toxicity. Recently, several natural products have been utilized in different studies with the aim to protect the progression of oxidative stress-induced cardiac disorders. There is a large body of evidence that administration of antioxidants may be useful in ameliorating cardiac toxicity. Silymarin, a polyphenolic flavonoid has been shown to have utility in several cardiovascular disorders. In this review, various studies in scientific databases regarding the preventive effects of silymarin against cardiotoxicity induced by chemicals were introduced. Although there are many studies representing the valuable effects of silymarin in different diseases, the number of researches relating to the possible cardiac protective effects of silymarin against drugs induced toxicity is rather limited. Results of these studies show that silymarin has a broad spectrum of cardiac protective activity against toxicity induced by some chemicals including metals, environmental pollutants, oxidative agents and anticancer drugs. Further studies are needed to establish the utility of silymarin in protection against cardiac toxicity. Mashhad University of Medical Sciences 2016-09 /pmc/articles/PMC5080420/ /pubmed/27803777 Text en Copyright: © Iranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0 This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Razavi, Bibi Marjan
Karimi, Gholamreza
spellingShingle Razavi, Bibi Marjan
Karimi, Gholamreza
Protective effect of silymarin against chemical-induced cardiotoxicity
author_facet Razavi, Bibi Marjan
Karimi, Gholamreza
author_sort Razavi, Bibi Marjan
title Protective effect of silymarin against chemical-induced cardiotoxicity
title_short Protective effect of silymarin against chemical-induced cardiotoxicity
title_full Protective effect of silymarin against chemical-induced cardiotoxicity
title_fullStr Protective effect of silymarin against chemical-induced cardiotoxicity
title_full_unstemmed Protective effect of silymarin against chemical-induced cardiotoxicity
title_sort protective effect of silymarin against chemical-induced cardiotoxicity
description Cardiac disorders remain one of the most important causes of death in the world. Oxidative stress has been suggested as one of the molecular mechanisms involved in drug-induced cardiac toxicity. Recently, several natural products have been utilized in different studies with the aim to protect the progression of oxidative stress-induced cardiac disorders. There is a large body of evidence that administration of antioxidants may be useful in ameliorating cardiac toxicity. Silymarin, a polyphenolic flavonoid has been shown to have utility in several cardiovascular disorders. In this review, various studies in scientific databases regarding the preventive effects of silymarin against cardiotoxicity induced by chemicals were introduced. Although there are many studies representing the valuable effects of silymarin in different diseases, the number of researches relating to the possible cardiac protective effects of silymarin against drugs induced toxicity is rather limited. Results of these studies show that silymarin has a broad spectrum of cardiac protective activity against toxicity induced by some chemicals including metals, environmental pollutants, oxidative agents and anticancer drugs. Further studies are needed to establish the utility of silymarin in protection against cardiac toxicity.
publisher Mashhad University of Medical Sciences
publishDate 2016
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5080420/
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