Mitral Valve Prolapse in Pregnancy

Mitral valve prolapse is a benign condition. Mitral regurgitation is only complicated in patients with severe mitral valve prolapse. Women with mitral valve prolapse in the absence of other cardiovascular disorders tolerate pregnancy well and do not develop remarkable cardiac complications. Neverthe...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yuan, Shi-Min, Yan, Song-Li
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia Cardiovascular 2016
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5062719/
id pubmed-5062719
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-50627192016-10-19 Mitral Valve Prolapse in Pregnancy Yuan, Shi-Min Yan, Song-Li Review Articles Mitral valve prolapse is a benign condition. Mitral regurgitation is only complicated in patients with severe mitral valve prolapse. Women with mitral valve prolapse in the absence of other cardiovascular disorders tolerate pregnancy well and do not develop remarkable cardiac complications. Nevertheless, serious complications of mitral valve prolapse, including arrhythmia, infective endocarditis and cerebral ischemic events, can be present in pregnancy. Debates remain with regard to the use of prophylactic antibiotics and β-blockers in the pregnant women with mitral valve prolapse. The prognosis of the pregnant patients might be closely related to the pathological and (or) functional changes of the mitral valve. Non-myxomatous mitral valve prolapse poses no or little obstetric risks in terms of pregnancy, labor and neonatal complications; whereas myxomatous mitral valve prolapse is a major etiology of valvular heart disease in women of childbearing age. In the pregnant patients with mitral valve prolapse progressing into major complications, surgical interventions are considered. Medicinal treatment of such patients with β-blockers should be a concern for the fetal safety. Sociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia Cardiovascular 2016 /pmc/articles/PMC5062719/ /pubmed/27556316 http://dx.doi.org/10.5935/1678-9741.20160034 Text en http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Yuan, Shi-Min
Yan, Song-Li
spellingShingle Yuan, Shi-Min
Yan, Song-Li
Mitral Valve Prolapse in Pregnancy
author_facet Yuan, Shi-Min
Yan, Song-Li
author_sort Yuan, Shi-Min
title Mitral Valve Prolapse in Pregnancy
title_short Mitral Valve Prolapse in Pregnancy
title_full Mitral Valve Prolapse in Pregnancy
title_fullStr Mitral Valve Prolapse in Pregnancy
title_full_unstemmed Mitral Valve Prolapse in Pregnancy
title_sort mitral valve prolapse in pregnancy
description Mitral valve prolapse is a benign condition. Mitral regurgitation is only complicated in patients with severe mitral valve prolapse. Women with mitral valve prolapse in the absence of other cardiovascular disorders tolerate pregnancy well and do not develop remarkable cardiac complications. Nevertheless, serious complications of mitral valve prolapse, including arrhythmia, infective endocarditis and cerebral ischemic events, can be present in pregnancy. Debates remain with regard to the use of prophylactic antibiotics and β-blockers in the pregnant women with mitral valve prolapse. The prognosis of the pregnant patients might be closely related to the pathological and (or) functional changes of the mitral valve. Non-myxomatous mitral valve prolapse poses no or little obstetric risks in terms of pregnancy, labor and neonatal complications; whereas myxomatous mitral valve prolapse is a major etiology of valvular heart disease in women of childbearing age. In the pregnant patients with mitral valve prolapse progressing into major complications, surgical interventions are considered. Medicinal treatment of such patients with β-blockers should be a concern for the fetal safety.
publisher Sociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia Cardiovascular
publishDate 2016
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5062719/
_version_ 1613682883949494272