Survey for detecting persistently infected cattle with bovine viral diarrhea in Japan

To establish effective and efficient control measures for bovine viral diarrhea (BVD) in Japan, a pilot survey on persistently infected (PI) animals in dairy farms was conducted. A total of 5,949 cattle from 79 farms in 11 prefectures were tested; seven cattle in six farms were identified as PI anim...

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Main Authors: KAMEYAMA, Ken-ichiro, KONISHI, Misako, TSUTSUI, Toshiyuki, YAMAMOTO, Takehisa
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: The Japanese Society of Veterinary Science 2016
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5053936/
id pubmed-5053936
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-50539362016-10-07 Survey for detecting persistently infected cattle with bovine viral diarrhea in Japan KAMEYAMA, Ken-ichiro KONISHI, Misako TSUTSUI, Toshiyuki YAMAMOTO, Takehisa Virology To establish effective and efficient control measures for bovine viral diarrhea (BVD) in Japan, a pilot survey on persistently infected (PI) animals in dairy farms was conducted. A total of 5,949 cattle from 79 farms in 11 prefectures were tested; seven cattle in six farms were identified as PI animals. The proportion of farms with PI animals in Japan was calculated as 7.6% (95% confidence interval: 3.1–16.4%), and proportion of cattle tested as PI animals was 0.12% (95% confidence interval: 0.05–0.25%). The presence of only one or two animals in PI positive farms suggested the application of screening tests covering almost all cattle in each farm using pooled serum or bulk milk could be effective for implementing a large-scale survey for detecting PI animals. The Japanese Society of Veterinary Science 2016-04-23 2016-08 /pmc/articles/PMC5053936/ /pubmed/27108988 http://dx.doi.org/10.1292/jvms.15-0555 Text en ©2016 The Japanese Society of Veterinary Science http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives (by-nc-nd) License.
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author KAMEYAMA, Ken-ichiro
KONISHI, Misako
TSUTSUI, Toshiyuki
YAMAMOTO, Takehisa
spellingShingle KAMEYAMA, Ken-ichiro
KONISHI, Misako
TSUTSUI, Toshiyuki
YAMAMOTO, Takehisa
Survey for detecting persistently infected cattle with bovine viral diarrhea in Japan
author_facet KAMEYAMA, Ken-ichiro
KONISHI, Misako
TSUTSUI, Toshiyuki
YAMAMOTO, Takehisa
author_sort KAMEYAMA, Ken-ichiro
title Survey for detecting persistently infected cattle with bovine viral diarrhea in Japan
title_short Survey for detecting persistently infected cattle with bovine viral diarrhea in Japan
title_full Survey for detecting persistently infected cattle with bovine viral diarrhea in Japan
title_fullStr Survey for detecting persistently infected cattle with bovine viral diarrhea in Japan
title_full_unstemmed Survey for detecting persistently infected cattle with bovine viral diarrhea in Japan
title_sort survey for detecting persistently infected cattle with bovine viral diarrhea in japan
description To establish effective and efficient control measures for bovine viral diarrhea (BVD) in Japan, a pilot survey on persistently infected (PI) animals in dairy farms was conducted. A total of 5,949 cattle from 79 farms in 11 prefectures were tested; seven cattle in six farms were identified as PI animals. The proportion of farms with PI animals in Japan was calculated as 7.6% (95% confidence interval: 3.1–16.4%), and proportion of cattle tested as PI animals was 0.12% (95% confidence interval: 0.05–0.25%). The presence of only one or two animals in PI positive farms suggested the application of screening tests covering almost all cattle in each farm using pooled serum or bulk milk could be effective for implementing a large-scale survey for detecting PI animals.
publisher The Japanese Society of Veterinary Science
publishDate 2016
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5053936/
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