Seasonal Changes in Vitamin D-Effective UVB Availability in Europe and Associations with Population Serum 25-Hydroxyvitamin D

Low vitamin D status is common in Europe. The major source of vitamin D in humans is ultraviolet B (UVB)-induced dermal synthesis of cholecalciferol, whereas food sources are believed to play a lesser role. Our objectives were to assess UVB availability (Jm−2) across several European locations rangi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: O’Neill, Colette M., Kazantzidis, Andreas, Ryan, Mary J., Barber, Niamh, Sempos, Christopher T., Durazo-Arvizu, Ramon A., Jorde, Rolf, Grimnes, Guri, Eiriksdottir, Gudny, Gudnason, Vilmundur, Cotch, Mary Frances, Kiely, Mairead, Webb, Ann R., Cashman, Kevin D.
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2016
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5037520/