Diurnal and stress-reactive dehydroepiandrosterone levels and telomere length in youth

The current investigation examined the association between the aging-related biomarkers dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) and telomere length (TL) in community-recruited African-American youth. The examination of DHEA included stress reactive, basal and diurnal sampling, in order to elucidate the underl...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dismukes, Andrew R, Meyer, Vanessa J, Shirtcliff, Elizabeth A, Theall, Katherine P, Esteves, Kyle C, Drury, Stacy S
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Bioscientifica Ltd 2016
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5002957/
id pubmed-5002957
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-50029572016-08-30 Diurnal and stress-reactive dehydroepiandrosterone levels and telomere length in youth Dismukes, Andrew R Meyer, Vanessa J Shirtcliff, Elizabeth A Theall, Katherine P Esteves, Kyle C Drury, Stacy S Research The current investigation examined the association between the aging-related biomarkers dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) and telomere length (TL) in community-recruited African-American youth. The examination of DHEA included stress reactive, basal and diurnal sampling, in order to elucidate the underlying physiological process that may overlap with TL. One hundred and two participants completed the Trier Social Stressor Test for children (TSST-C). TL was obtained from all youth from buccal swabs on the same day as the TSST-C. Saliva samples from 83 participants were obtained over the course of two additional days to measure waking and diurnal levels of DHEA. DHEA diurnal slope was a robust predictor of TL (B=0.516, P<0.05), while other DHEA values were not significantly associated with TL. This study is one of the first studies to examine basal, diurnal and reactivity measurements of DHEA in youth. Furthermore, this is the first study, to our knowledge, to demonstrate a positive association between DHEA, a putative anti-aging hormone, and TL, an indicator of cellular aging. Bioscientifica Ltd 2016-05-01 /pmc/articles/PMC5002957/ /pubmed/27221260 http://dx.doi.org/10.1530/EC-16-0007 Text en © 2016 The authors http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) .
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Dismukes, Andrew R
Meyer, Vanessa J
Shirtcliff, Elizabeth A
Theall, Katherine P
Esteves, Kyle C
Drury, Stacy S
spellingShingle Dismukes, Andrew R
Meyer, Vanessa J
Shirtcliff, Elizabeth A
Theall, Katherine P
Esteves, Kyle C
Drury, Stacy S
Diurnal and stress-reactive dehydroepiandrosterone levels and telomere length in youth
author_facet Dismukes, Andrew R
Meyer, Vanessa J
Shirtcliff, Elizabeth A
Theall, Katherine P
Esteves, Kyle C
Drury, Stacy S
author_sort Dismukes, Andrew R
title Diurnal and stress-reactive dehydroepiandrosterone levels and telomere length in youth
title_short Diurnal and stress-reactive dehydroepiandrosterone levels and telomere length in youth
title_full Diurnal and stress-reactive dehydroepiandrosterone levels and telomere length in youth
title_fullStr Diurnal and stress-reactive dehydroepiandrosterone levels and telomere length in youth
title_full_unstemmed Diurnal and stress-reactive dehydroepiandrosterone levels and telomere length in youth
title_sort diurnal and stress-reactive dehydroepiandrosterone levels and telomere length in youth
description The current investigation examined the association between the aging-related biomarkers dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) and telomere length (TL) in community-recruited African-American youth. The examination of DHEA included stress reactive, basal and diurnal sampling, in order to elucidate the underlying physiological process that may overlap with TL. One hundred and two participants completed the Trier Social Stressor Test for children (TSST-C). TL was obtained from all youth from buccal swabs on the same day as the TSST-C. Saliva samples from 83 participants were obtained over the course of two additional days to measure waking and diurnal levels of DHEA. DHEA diurnal slope was a robust predictor of TL (B=0.516, P<0.05), while other DHEA values were not significantly associated with TL. This study is one of the first studies to examine basal, diurnal and reactivity measurements of DHEA in youth. Furthermore, this is the first study, to our knowledge, to demonstrate a positive association between DHEA, a putative anti-aging hormone, and TL, an indicator of cellular aging.
publisher Bioscientifica Ltd
publishDate 2016
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5002957/
_version_ 1613638075053768704