Neoadjuvant Tyrosine Kinase Downstaging of T2 Renal Cell Carcinoma in Solitary Kidney Before Robotic Partial Nephrectomy

We highlight the use of a tyrosine kinase inhibitor, pazopanib, for neoadjuvant downstaging a 7.4 cm right biopsy-proven clear cell renal-cell carcinoma in a solitary kidney before surgical intervention of robotic partial nephrectomy with retrograde cooling to induce cold ischemia in a 79-year-old m...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Powers, Mary K., Sartor, Oliver, Lee, Benjamin R.
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. 2015
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4996547/