Split-hand/feet malformation: A rare syndrome

Split-hand/split-foot malformation (SHFM) is mainly inherited as an autosomal dominant trait with incomplete penetrance and characterized by malformation of the limb involving the central rays of the autopod. It presents with a deep median cleft of the hand and/or foot, aplasia/hypoplasia of the pha...

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Main Authors: Gane, Bahubali D., Natarajan, P.
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2016
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4943129/
id pubmed-4943129
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-49431292016-07-22 Split-hand/feet malformation: A rare syndrome Gane, Bahubali D. Natarajan, P. Case Report Split-hand/split-foot malformation (SHFM) is mainly inherited as an autosomal dominant trait with incomplete penetrance and characterized by malformation of the limb involving the central rays of the autopod. It presents with a deep median cleft of the hand and/or foot, aplasia/hypoplasia of the phalanges, metacarpals, and metatarsals. Pathogenic mechanism is a failure to maintain signaling from the median apical ectodermal ridge. Without this signaling, cells of the underlying progress zone stop proliferation and differentiation which in turn results in defects of the central rays. We describe a case of SHFM in 10-year-old boy. Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2016 /pmc/articles/PMC4943129/ /pubmed/27453866 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2249-4863.184656 Text en Copyright: © Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0 This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as the author is credited and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Gane, Bahubali D.
Natarajan, P.
spellingShingle Gane, Bahubali D.
Natarajan, P.
Split-hand/feet malformation: A rare syndrome
author_facet Gane, Bahubali D.
Natarajan, P.
author_sort Gane, Bahubali D.
title Split-hand/feet malformation: A rare syndrome
title_short Split-hand/feet malformation: A rare syndrome
title_full Split-hand/feet malformation: A rare syndrome
title_fullStr Split-hand/feet malformation: A rare syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Split-hand/feet malformation: A rare syndrome
title_sort split-hand/feet malformation: a rare syndrome
description Split-hand/split-foot malformation (SHFM) is mainly inherited as an autosomal dominant trait with incomplete penetrance and characterized by malformation of the limb involving the central rays of the autopod. It presents with a deep median cleft of the hand and/or foot, aplasia/hypoplasia of the phalanges, metacarpals, and metatarsals. Pathogenic mechanism is a failure to maintain signaling from the median apical ectodermal ridge. Without this signaling, cells of the underlying progress zone stop proliferation and differentiation which in turn results in defects of the central rays. We describe a case of SHFM in 10-year-old boy.
publisher Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd
publishDate 2016
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4943129/
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