Stereo Vision: The Haves and Have-Nots

Animals with front facing eyes benefit from a substantial overlap in the visual fields of each eye, and devote specialized brain processes to using the horizontal spatial disparities produced as a result of viewing the same object with two laterally placed eyes, to derived depth or 3-D stereo inform...

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Main Authors: Hess, Robert F., To, Long, Zhou, Jiawei, Wang, Guangyu, Cooperstock, Jeremy R.
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publications 2015
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4934608/
id pubmed-4934608
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-49346082016-07-18 Stereo Vision: The Haves and Have-Nots Hess, Robert F. To, Long Zhou, Jiawei Wang, Guangyu Cooperstock, Jeremy R. Article Animals with front facing eyes benefit from a substantial overlap in the visual fields of each eye, and devote specialized brain processes to using the horizontal spatial disparities produced as a result of viewing the same object with two laterally placed eyes, to derived depth or 3-D stereo information. This provides the advantage to break the camouflage of objects in front of similarly textured background and improves hand eye coordination for grasping objects close at hand. It is widely thought that about 5% of the population have a lazy eye and lack stereo vision, so it is often supposed that most of the population (95%) have good stereo abilities. We show that this is not the case; 68% have good to excellent stereo (the haves) and 32% have moderate to poor stereo (the have-nots). Why so many people lack good 3-D stereo vision is unclear but it is likely to be neural and reversible. SAGE Publications 2015-07-30 /pmc/articles/PMC4934608/ /pubmed/27433314 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2041669515593028 Text en © The Author(s) 2015 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License (http://www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) which permits any use, reproduction and distribution of the work without further permission provided the original work is attributed as specified on the SAGE and Open Access page (https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/open-access-at-sage).
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Hess, Robert F.
To, Long
Zhou, Jiawei
Wang, Guangyu
Cooperstock, Jeremy R.
spellingShingle Hess, Robert F.
To, Long
Zhou, Jiawei
Wang, Guangyu
Cooperstock, Jeremy R.
Stereo Vision: The Haves and Have-Nots
author_facet Hess, Robert F.
To, Long
Zhou, Jiawei
Wang, Guangyu
Cooperstock, Jeremy R.
author_sort Hess, Robert F.
title Stereo Vision: The Haves and Have-Nots
title_short Stereo Vision: The Haves and Have-Nots
title_full Stereo Vision: The Haves and Have-Nots
title_fullStr Stereo Vision: The Haves and Have-Nots
title_full_unstemmed Stereo Vision: The Haves and Have-Nots
title_sort stereo vision: the haves and have-nots
description Animals with front facing eyes benefit from a substantial overlap in the visual fields of each eye, and devote specialized brain processes to using the horizontal spatial disparities produced as a result of viewing the same object with two laterally placed eyes, to derived depth or 3-D stereo information. This provides the advantage to break the camouflage of objects in front of similarly textured background and improves hand eye coordination for grasping objects close at hand. It is widely thought that about 5% of the population have a lazy eye and lack stereo vision, so it is often supposed that most of the population (95%) have good stereo abilities. We show that this is not the case; 68% have good to excellent stereo (the haves) and 32% have moderate to poor stereo (the have-nots). Why so many people lack good 3-D stereo vision is unclear but it is likely to be neural and reversible.
publisher SAGE Publications
publishDate 2015
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4934608/
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