Management of Ureterolithiasis in a Patient with Crossed Unfused Renal Ectopia
Crossed renal ectopia is a rare congenital anomaly in which both kidneys are situated on one side and fused together in 85%–90% of cases. The management of urinary calculi in patients with crossed renal ectopia continues to pose challenges to urologists because the aberrant anatomy may make access a...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Online |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
2016
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Online Access: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4923525/ |