Effects of substrates on N2O emissions in an anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox) reactor

N2O emission in the anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox) process is of growing concern. In this study, effects of substrate concentrations on N2O emissions were investigated in an anammox reactor. Extremely high N2O emissions of 1.67 % were led by high NH4-N concentrations. Results showed that N2O...

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Main Authors: Jin, Yue, Wang, Dunqiu, Zhang, Wenjie
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Springer International Publishing 2016
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4909664/
id pubmed-4909664
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-49096642016-07-01 Effects of substrates on N2O emissions in an anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox) reactor Jin, Yue Wang, Dunqiu Zhang, Wenjie Research N2O emission in the anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox) process is of growing concern. In this study, effects of substrate concentrations on N2O emissions were investigated in an anammox reactor. Extremely high N2O emissions of 1.67 % were led by high NH4-N concentrations. Results showed that N2O emissions have a positive correlation with NH4-N concentrations in the anammox reactor. Reducing NH4-N concentrations by recycling pump resulted in decreasing N2O emissions. In addition, further studies were performed to identify a key biological process that is contributed to N2O emissions from the anammox reactor. Based on the results obtained, Nitrosomonas, which can oxidize ammonia to nitrite, was deemed as the main sources of N2O emissions. Springer International Publishing 2016-06-16 /pmc/articles/PMC4909664/ /pubmed/27376009 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40064-016-2392-1 Text en © The Author(s) 2016 Open AccessThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Jin, Yue
Wang, Dunqiu
Zhang, Wenjie
spellingShingle Jin, Yue
Wang, Dunqiu
Zhang, Wenjie
Effects of substrates on N2O emissions in an anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox) reactor
author_facet Jin, Yue
Wang, Dunqiu
Zhang, Wenjie
author_sort Jin, Yue
title Effects of substrates on N2O emissions in an anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox) reactor
title_short Effects of substrates on N2O emissions in an anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox) reactor
title_full Effects of substrates on N2O emissions in an anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox) reactor
title_fullStr Effects of substrates on N2O emissions in an anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox) reactor
title_full_unstemmed Effects of substrates on N2O emissions in an anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox) reactor
title_sort effects of substrates on n2o emissions in an anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox) reactor
description N2O emission in the anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox) process is of growing concern. In this study, effects of substrate concentrations on N2O emissions were investigated in an anammox reactor. Extremely high N2O emissions of 1.67 % were led by high NH4-N concentrations. Results showed that N2O emissions have a positive correlation with NH4-N concentrations in the anammox reactor. Reducing NH4-N concentrations by recycling pump resulted in decreasing N2O emissions. In addition, further studies were performed to identify a key biological process that is contributed to N2O emissions from the anammox reactor. Based on the results obtained, Nitrosomonas, which can oxidize ammonia to nitrite, was deemed as the main sources of N2O emissions.
publisher Springer International Publishing
publishDate 2016
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4909664/
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