Effects of substrates on N2O emissions in an anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox) reactor
N2O emission in the anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox) process is of growing concern. In this study, effects of substrate concentrations on N2O emissions were investigated in an anammox reactor. Extremely high N2O emissions of 1.67 % were led by high NH4-N concentrations. Results showed that N2O...
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pubmed-49096642016-07-01 Effects of substrates on N2O emissions in an anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox) reactor Jin, Yue Wang, Dunqiu Zhang, Wenjie Research N2O emission in the anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox) process is of growing concern. In this study, effects of substrate concentrations on N2O emissions were investigated in an anammox reactor. Extremely high N2O emissions of 1.67 % were led by high NH4-N concentrations. Results showed that N2O emissions have a positive correlation with NH4-N concentrations in the anammox reactor. Reducing NH4-N concentrations by recycling pump resulted in decreasing N2O emissions. In addition, further studies were performed to identify a key biological process that is contributed to N2O emissions from the anammox reactor. Based on the results obtained, Nitrosomonas, which can oxidize ammonia to nitrite, was deemed as the main sources of N2O emissions. Springer International Publishing 2016-06-16 /pmc/articles/PMC4909664/ /pubmed/27376009 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40064-016-2392-1 Text en © The Author(s) 2016 Open AccessThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. |
repository_type |
Open Access Journal |
institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
institution |
US National Center for Biotechnology Information |
building |
NCBI PubMed |
collection |
Online Access |
language |
English |
format |
Online |
author |
Jin, Yue Wang, Dunqiu Zhang, Wenjie |
spellingShingle |
Jin, Yue Wang, Dunqiu Zhang, Wenjie Effects of substrates on N2O emissions in an anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox) reactor |
author_facet |
Jin, Yue Wang, Dunqiu Zhang, Wenjie |
author_sort |
Jin, Yue |
title |
Effects of substrates on N2O emissions in an anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox) reactor |
title_short |
Effects of substrates on N2O emissions in an anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox) reactor |
title_full |
Effects of substrates on N2O emissions in an anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox) reactor |
title_fullStr |
Effects of substrates on N2O emissions in an anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox) reactor |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effects of substrates on N2O emissions in an anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox) reactor |
title_sort |
effects of substrates on n2o emissions in an anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox) reactor |
description |
N2O emission in the anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox) process is of growing concern. In this study, effects of substrate concentrations on N2O emissions were investigated in an anammox reactor. Extremely high N2O emissions of 1.67 % were led by high NH4-N concentrations. Results showed that N2O emissions have a positive correlation with NH4-N concentrations in the anammox reactor. Reducing NH4-N concentrations by recycling pump resulted in decreasing N2O emissions. In addition, further studies were performed to identify a key biological process that is contributed to N2O emissions from the anammox reactor. Based on the results obtained, Nitrosomonas, which can oxidize ammonia to nitrite, was deemed as the main sources of N2O emissions. |
publisher |
Springer International Publishing |
publishDate |
2016 |
url |
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4909664/ |
_version_ |
1613595357501980672 |