SURVIV for survival analysis of mRNA isoform variation

The rapid accumulation of clinical RNA-seq data sets has provided the opportunity to associate mRNA isoform variations to clinical outcomes. Here we report a statistical method SURVIV (Survival analysis of mRNA Isoform Variation), designed for identifying mRNA isoform variation associated with patie...

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Main Authors: Shen, Shihao, Wang, Yuanyuan, Wang, Chengyang, Wu, Ying Nian, Xing, Yi
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2016
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4906168/
id pubmed-4906168
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-49061682016-06-24 SURVIV for survival analysis of mRNA isoform variation Shen, Shihao Wang, Yuanyuan Wang, Chengyang Wu, Ying Nian Xing, Yi Article The rapid accumulation of clinical RNA-seq data sets has provided the opportunity to associate mRNA isoform variations to clinical outcomes. Here we report a statistical method SURVIV (Survival analysis of mRNA Isoform Variation), designed for identifying mRNA isoform variation associated with patient survival time. A unique feature and major strength of SURVIV is that it models the measurement uncertainty of mRNA isoform ratio in RNA-seq data. Simulation studies suggest that SURVIV outperforms the conventional Cox regression survival analysis, especially for data sets with modest sequencing depth. We applied SURVIV to TCGA RNA-seq data of invasive ductal carcinoma as well as five additional cancer types. Alternative splicing-based survival predictors consistently outperform gene expression-based survival predictors, and the integration of clinical, gene expression and alternative splicing profiles leads to the best survival prediction. We anticipate that SURVIV will have broad utilities for analysing diverse types of mRNA isoform variation in large-scale clinical RNA-seq projects. Nature Publishing Group 2016-06-09 /pmc/articles/PMC4906168/ /pubmed/27279334 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms11548 Text en Copyright © 2016, Nature Publishing Group, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited. All Rights Reserved. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Shen, Shihao
Wang, Yuanyuan
Wang, Chengyang
Wu, Ying Nian
Xing, Yi
spellingShingle Shen, Shihao
Wang, Yuanyuan
Wang, Chengyang
Wu, Ying Nian
Xing, Yi
SURVIV for survival analysis of mRNA isoform variation
author_facet Shen, Shihao
Wang, Yuanyuan
Wang, Chengyang
Wu, Ying Nian
Xing, Yi
author_sort Shen, Shihao
title SURVIV for survival analysis of mRNA isoform variation
title_short SURVIV for survival analysis of mRNA isoform variation
title_full SURVIV for survival analysis of mRNA isoform variation
title_fullStr SURVIV for survival analysis of mRNA isoform variation
title_full_unstemmed SURVIV for survival analysis of mRNA isoform variation
title_sort surviv for survival analysis of mrna isoform variation
description The rapid accumulation of clinical RNA-seq data sets has provided the opportunity to associate mRNA isoform variations to clinical outcomes. Here we report a statistical method SURVIV (Survival analysis of mRNA Isoform Variation), designed for identifying mRNA isoform variation associated with patient survival time. A unique feature and major strength of SURVIV is that it models the measurement uncertainty of mRNA isoform ratio in RNA-seq data. Simulation studies suggest that SURVIV outperforms the conventional Cox regression survival analysis, especially for data sets with modest sequencing depth. We applied SURVIV to TCGA RNA-seq data of invasive ductal carcinoma as well as five additional cancer types. Alternative splicing-based survival predictors consistently outperform gene expression-based survival predictors, and the integration of clinical, gene expression and alternative splicing profiles leads to the best survival prediction. We anticipate that SURVIV will have broad utilities for analysing diverse types of mRNA isoform variation in large-scale clinical RNA-seq projects.
publisher Nature Publishing Group
publishDate 2016
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4906168/
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