Radioactive Nanomaterials for Multimodality Imaging

Nuclear imaging techniques, primarily including positron emission tomography and single-photon emission computed tomography, can provide quantitative information for a biological event in vivo with ultrahigh sensitivity; however, the comparatively low spatial resolution is their major limitation in...

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Main Authors: Chen, Daiqin, Dougherty, Casey A., Yang, Dongzhi, Wu, Hongwei, Hong, Hao
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Grapho Publications, LLC 2016
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4876975/
id pubmed-4876975
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-48769752016-05-23 Radioactive Nanomaterials for Multimodality Imaging Chen, Daiqin Dougherty, Casey A. Yang, Dongzhi Wu, Hongwei Hong, Hao Review Article Nuclear imaging techniques, primarily including positron emission tomography and single-photon emission computed tomography, can provide quantitative information for a biological event in vivo with ultrahigh sensitivity; however, the comparatively low spatial resolution is their major limitation in clinical application. With the convergence of nuclear imaging with other imaging modalities like computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, and optical imaging, the hybrid imaging platforms can overcome the limitations of each individual imaging technique. Possessing versatile chemical linking ability and good cargo-loading capacity, radioactive nanomaterials can serve as ideal imaging contrast agents. Here, we provide a brief overview about the current state-of-the-art applications of radioactive nanomaterials in multimodality imaging. We present strategies for incorporation of radioisotope(s) into nanomaterials with the applications of radioactive nanomaterials in multimodal imaging. Advantages and limitations of radioactive nanomaterials for multimodal imaging applications are discussed. Finally, a future perspective of possible radioactive nanomaterial utilization is presented for improving diagnosis and patient management in a variety of diseases. Grapho Publications, LLC 2016-03 /pmc/articles/PMC4876975/ /pubmed/27227167 http://dx.doi.org/10.18383/j.tom.2016.00121 Text en © 2016 The Authors. Published by Grapho Publications, LLC http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Chen, Daiqin
Dougherty, Casey A.
Yang, Dongzhi
Wu, Hongwei
Hong, Hao
spellingShingle Chen, Daiqin
Dougherty, Casey A.
Yang, Dongzhi
Wu, Hongwei
Hong, Hao
Radioactive Nanomaterials for Multimodality Imaging
author_facet Chen, Daiqin
Dougherty, Casey A.
Yang, Dongzhi
Wu, Hongwei
Hong, Hao
author_sort Chen, Daiqin
title Radioactive Nanomaterials for Multimodality Imaging
title_short Radioactive Nanomaterials for Multimodality Imaging
title_full Radioactive Nanomaterials for Multimodality Imaging
title_fullStr Radioactive Nanomaterials for Multimodality Imaging
title_full_unstemmed Radioactive Nanomaterials for Multimodality Imaging
title_sort radioactive nanomaterials for multimodality imaging
description Nuclear imaging techniques, primarily including positron emission tomography and single-photon emission computed tomography, can provide quantitative information for a biological event in vivo with ultrahigh sensitivity; however, the comparatively low spatial resolution is their major limitation in clinical application. With the convergence of nuclear imaging with other imaging modalities like computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, and optical imaging, the hybrid imaging platforms can overcome the limitations of each individual imaging technique. Possessing versatile chemical linking ability and good cargo-loading capacity, radioactive nanomaterials can serve as ideal imaging contrast agents. Here, we provide a brief overview about the current state-of-the-art applications of radioactive nanomaterials in multimodality imaging. We present strategies for incorporation of radioisotope(s) into nanomaterials with the applications of radioactive nanomaterials in multimodal imaging. Advantages and limitations of radioactive nanomaterials for multimodal imaging applications are discussed. Finally, a future perspective of possible radioactive nanomaterial utilization is presented for improving diagnosis and patient management in a variety of diseases.
publisher Grapho Publications, LLC
publishDate 2016
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4876975/
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