Visual Space Constructed by Saccade Motor Maps

How visual space is represented in the brain is an open question in neuroscience. Embodiment theories propose that spatial perception is structured by neural motor maps. Especially, maps which code the targets for saccadic eye movements contain a precise representation of external space. In this rev...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zimmermann, Eckart, Lappe, Markus
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2016
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4870275/
id pubmed-4870275
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-48702752016-05-30 Visual Space Constructed by Saccade Motor Maps Zimmermann, Eckart Lappe, Markus Neuroscience How visual space is represented in the brain is an open question in neuroscience. Embodiment theories propose that spatial perception is structured by neural motor maps. Especially, maps which code the targets for saccadic eye movements contain a precise representation of external space. In this review article, we examine how modifications in saccade maps are accompanied by changes in visual space perception. Saccade adaptation, a method which systematically modifies saccade amplitudes, alters the localization of visual objects in space. We illustrate how information about saccade amplitudes is transferred from the cerebellum (CB) to the frontal eye field (FEF). We argue that changes in visual localization after adaptation of saccade maps provide evidence for a shared representation of visual and motor space. Frontiers Media S.A. 2016-05-18 /pmc/articles/PMC4870275/ /pubmed/27242488 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2016.00225 Text en Copyright © 2016 Zimmermann and Lappe. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution and reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Zimmermann, Eckart
Lappe, Markus
spellingShingle Zimmermann, Eckart
Lappe, Markus
Visual Space Constructed by Saccade Motor Maps
author_facet Zimmermann, Eckart
Lappe, Markus
author_sort Zimmermann, Eckart
title Visual Space Constructed by Saccade Motor Maps
title_short Visual Space Constructed by Saccade Motor Maps
title_full Visual Space Constructed by Saccade Motor Maps
title_fullStr Visual Space Constructed by Saccade Motor Maps
title_full_unstemmed Visual Space Constructed by Saccade Motor Maps
title_sort visual space constructed by saccade motor maps
description How visual space is represented in the brain is an open question in neuroscience. Embodiment theories propose that spatial perception is structured by neural motor maps. Especially, maps which code the targets for saccadic eye movements contain a precise representation of external space. In this review article, we examine how modifications in saccade maps are accompanied by changes in visual space perception. Saccade adaptation, a method which systematically modifies saccade amplitudes, alters the localization of visual objects in space. We illustrate how information about saccade amplitudes is transferred from the cerebellum (CB) to the frontal eye field (FEF). We argue that changes in visual localization after adaptation of saccade maps provide evidence for a shared representation of visual and motor space.
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2016
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4870275/
_version_ 1613580466307203072