Spin-orbital effects in metal-dichalcogenide semiconducting monolayers

Metal-dioxide & metal-dichalcogenide monolayers are studied by means of Density Functional Theory. For an accurate reproduction of the electronic structure of transition metal systems, the spin orbit interaction is considered by using fully relativistic pseudopotentials (FRUP). The electronic an...

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Main Authors: Reyes-Retana, J. A., Cervantes-Sodi, F.
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2016
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4837337/
id pubmed-4837337
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spelling pubmed-48373372016-04-27 Spin-orbital effects in metal-dichalcogenide semiconducting monolayers Reyes-Retana, J. A. Cervantes-Sodi, F. Article Metal-dioxide & metal-dichalcogenide monolayers are studied by means of Density Functional Theory. For an accurate reproduction of the electronic structure of transition metal systems, the spin orbit interaction is considered by using fully relativistic pseudopotentials (FRUP). The electronic and spin properties of MX2 (M = Sc, Cr, Mn, Ni, Mo & W and X = O, S, Se & Te) were obtained with FRUP, compared with the scalar relativistic pseudopotentials (SRUP) and with the available experimental results. Among the differences between FRUP and SRUP calculations are giant splittings of the valence band, substantial band gap reductions and semiconductor to metal or non-magnetic to magnetic “transitions”. MoO2, MoS2, MoSe2, MoTe2, WO2, WS2 and WSe2 are proposed as candidates for spintronics, while CrTe2, with μ ~ 1.59 μB, is a magnetic metal to be experimentally explored. Nature Publishing Group 2016-04-20 /pmc/articles/PMC4837337/ /pubmed/27094967 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep24093 Text en Copyright © 2016, Macmillan Publishers Limited http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Reyes-Retana, J. A.
Cervantes-Sodi, F.
spellingShingle Reyes-Retana, J. A.
Cervantes-Sodi, F.
Spin-orbital effects in metal-dichalcogenide semiconducting monolayers
author_facet Reyes-Retana, J. A.
Cervantes-Sodi, F.
author_sort Reyes-Retana, J. A.
title Spin-orbital effects in metal-dichalcogenide semiconducting monolayers
title_short Spin-orbital effects in metal-dichalcogenide semiconducting monolayers
title_full Spin-orbital effects in metal-dichalcogenide semiconducting monolayers
title_fullStr Spin-orbital effects in metal-dichalcogenide semiconducting monolayers
title_full_unstemmed Spin-orbital effects in metal-dichalcogenide semiconducting monolayers
title_sort spin-orbital effects in metal-dichalcogenide semiconducting monolayers
description Metal-dioxide & metal-dichalcogenide monolayers are studied by means of Density Functional Theory. For an accurate reproduction of the electronic structure of transition metal systems, the spin orbit interaction is considered by using fully relativistic pseudopotentials (FRUP). The electronic and spin properties of MX2 (M = Sc, Cr, Mn, Ni, Mo & W and X = O, S, Se & Te) were obtained with FRUP, compared with the scalar relativistic pseudopotentials (SRUP) and with the available experimental results. Among the differences between FRUP and SRUP calculations are giant splittings of the valence band, substantial band gap reductions and semiconductor to metal or non-magnetic to magnetic “transitions”. MoO2, MoS2, MoSe2, MoTe2, WO2, WS2 and WSe2 are proposed as candidates for spintronics, while CrTe2, with μ ~ 1.59 μB, is a magnetic metal to be experimentally explored.
publisher Nature Publishing Group
publishDate 2016
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4837337/
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