The Relationship of Gender and Self-Efficacy on Social Physique Anxiety among College Students
The anxiety or fear associated with physique evaluation is defined as Social Physique Anxiety (SPA). Numerous studies have examined this construct, yet a gap exists exploring this phenomenon among current college students with SPA, self-efficacy, and gender concurrently. Therefore, the purposes of t...
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pubmed-48334712016-05-12 The Relationship of Gender and Self-Efficacy on Social Physique Anxiety among College Students ROTHBERGER, SARA M. HARRIS, BRANDONN S. CZECH, DANIEL R. MELTON, BRIDGET Original Research The anxiety or fear associated with physique evaluation is defined as Social Physique Anxiety (SPA). Numerous studies have examined this construct, yet a gap exists exploring this phenomenon among current college students with SPA, self-efficacy, and gender concurrently. Therefore, the purposes of this study included quantitatively analyzing the association between SPA, gender, and self-efficacy. Participants included 237 students at a Southeastern university participating in jogging, body conditioning, or weight training courses. Analysis of Variance yielded a significant main effect for self-efficacy as well, as those with lower self-efficacy displayed higher levels of SPA (p< 0.001). Stepwise regression analysis indicated self-efficacy and gender were both significant predictors of SPA. This information could aid in creating interventions designed to decrease the prevalence of SPA and increase levels of self-efficacy among the current college student population. Berkeley Electronic Press 2015-07-01 /pmc/articles/PMC4833471/ /pubmed/27182416 Text en |
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Open Access Journal |
institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
institution |
US National Center for Biotechnology Information |
building |
NCBI PubMed |
collection |
Online Access |
language |
English |
format |
Online |
author |
ROTHBERGER, SARA M. HARRIS, BRANDONN S. CZECH, DANIEL R. MELTON, BRIDGET |
spellingShingle |
ROTHBERGER, SARA M. HARRIS, BRANDONN S. CZECH, DANIEL R. MELTON, BRIDGET The Relationship of Gender and Self-Efficacy on Social Physique Anxiety among College Students |
author_facet |
ROTHBERGER, SARA M. HARRIS, BRANDONN S. CZECH, DANIEL R. MELTON, BRIDGET |
author_sort |
ROTHBERGER, SARA M. |
title |
The Relationship of Gender and Self-Efficacy on Social Physique Anxiety among College Students |
title_short |
The Relationship of Gender and Self-Efficacy on Social Physique Anxiety among College Students |
title_full |
The Relationship of Gender and Self-Efficacy on Social Physique Anxiety among College Students |
title_fullStr |
The Relationship of Gender and Self-Efficacy on Social Physique Anxiety among College Students |
title_full_unstemmed |
The Relationship of Gender and Self-Efficacy on Social Physique Anxiety among College Students |
title_sort |
relationship of gender and self-efficacy on social physique anxiety among college students |
description |
The anxiety or fear associated with physique evaluation is defined as Social Physique Anxiety (SPA). Numerous studies have examined this construct, yet a gap exists exploring this phenomenon among current college students with SPA, self-efficacy, and gender concurrently. Therefore, the purposes of this study included quantitatively analyzing the association between SPA, gender, and self-efficacy. Participants included 237 students at a Southeastern university participating in jogging, body conditioning, or weight training courses. Analysis of Variance yielded a significant main effect for self-efficacy as well, as those with lower self-efficacy displayed higher levels of SPA (p< 0.001). Stepwise regression analysis indicated self-efficacy and gender were both significant predictors of SPA. This information could aid in creating interventions designed to decrease the prevalence of SPA and increase levels of self-efficacy among the current college student population. |
publisher |
Berkeley Electronic Press |
publishDate |
2015 |
url |
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4833471/ |
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1613566975830654976 |