Hollow Li20B60 Cage: Stability and Hydrogen Storage

A stable hollow Li20B60 cage with D2 symmetry has been identified using first-principles density functional theory studies. The results of vibrational frequency analysis and molecular dynamics simulations demonstrate that this Li20B60 cage is exceptionally stable. The feasibility of functionalizing...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wang, Jing, Wei, Zhi-Jing, Zhao, Hui-Yan, Liu, Ying
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2016
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4830930/
id pubmed-4830930
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-48309302016-04-19 Hollow Li20B60 Cage: Stability and Hydrogen Storage Wang, Jing Wei, Zhi-Jing Zhao, Hui-Yan Liu, Ying Article A stable hollow Li20B60 cage with D2 symmetry has been identified using first-principles density functional theory studies. The results of vibrational frequency analysis and molecular dynamics simulations demonstrate that this Li20B60 cage is exceptionally stable. The feasibility of functionalizing Li20B60 cage for hydrogen storage was explored theoretically. Our calculated results show that the Li20B60 molecule can adsorb a maximum of 28 hydrogen molecules. With a hydrogen uptake of 8.190 wt% and an average binding energy of 0.336 eV/H2, Li20B60 is a remarkable high-capacity storage medium. Nature Publishing Group 2016-04-14 /pmc/articles/PMC4830930/ /pubmed/27076264 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep24500 Text en Copyright © 2016, Macmillan Publishers Limited http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Wang, Jing
Wei, Zhi-Jing
Zhao, Hui-Yan
Liu, Ying
spellingShingle Wang, Jing
Wei, Zhi-Jing
Zhao, Hui-Yan
Liu, Ying
Hollow Li20B60 Cage: Stability and Hydrogen Storage
author_facet Wang, Jing
Wei, Zhi-Jing
Zhao, Hui-Yan
Liu, Ying
author_sort Wang, Jing
title Hollow Li20B60 Cage: Stability and Hydrogen Storage
title_short Hollow Li20B60 Cage: Stability and Hydrogen Storage
title_full Hollow Li20B60 Cage: Stability and Hydrogen Storage
title_fullStr Hollow Li20B60 Cage: Stability and Hydrogen Storage
title_full_unstemmed Hollow Li20B60 Cage: Stability and Hydrogen Storage
title_sort hollow li20b60 cage: stability and hydrogen storage
description A stable hollow Li20B60 cage with D2 symmetry has been identified using first-principles density functional theory studies. The results of vibrational frequency analysis and molecular dynamics simulations demonstrate that this Li20B60 cage is exceptionally stable. The feasibility of functionalizing Li20B60 cage for hydrogen storage was explored theoretically. Our calculated results show that the Li20B60 molecule can adsorb a maximum of 28 hydrogen molecules. With a hydrogen uptake of 8.190 wt% and an average binding energy of 0.336 eV/H2, Li20B60 is a remarkable high-capacity storage medium.
publisher Nature Publishing Group
publishDate 2016
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4830930/
_version_ 1613565985359396864