Reactive Pulmonary Capillary Hemangiomatosis and Pulmonary Veno-Occlusive Disease in a Patient with Repaired Scimitar Syndrome

Pulmonary capillary hemangiomatosis (PCH) is a rare histological substrate within the spectrum of pulmonary arterial hypertension that possibly represents an unusual manifestation of pulmonary veno-occlusive disease (PVOD). One of the histological hallmarks of PCH is the proliferation of pulmonary c...

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Main Authors: Güttinger, Eva, Vrugt, Bart, Speich, Rudolf, Ulrich, Silvia, Schwitz, Fabienne, Arrigo, Mattia, Huber, Lars C.
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2016
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4812234/
id pubmed-4812234
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-48122342016-04-11 Reactive Pulmonary Capillary Hemangiomatosis and Pulmonary Veno-Occlusive Disease in a Patient with Repaired Scimitar Syndrome Güttinger, Eva Vrugt, Bart Speich, Rudolf Ulrich, Silvia Schwitz, Fabienne Arrigo, Mattia Huber, Lars C. Case Report Pulmonary capillary hemangiomatosis (PCH) is a rare histological substrate within the spectrum of pulmonary arterial hypertension that possibly represents an unusual manifestation of pulmonary veno-occlusive disease (PVOD). One of the histological hallmarks of PCH is the proliferation of pulmonary capillaries in the alveolar septa that infiltrate adjacent structures such as bronchioles, vessels, and visceral pleura. The hyperplastic process involving the smallest vessels of the pulmonary vascular bed might reflect uncontrolled angiogenesis, but whether this vascular proliferation is idiopathic or, conversely, a reactive process remains to be elucidated. Here we discuss the pathogenesis of PCH exemplified by the first reported case of a young patient with repaired scimitar syndrome that developed unilateral PCH. Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2016 2016-03-16 /pmc/articles/PMC4812234/ /pubmed/27069695 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/9384126 Text en Copyright © 2016 Eva Güttinger et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Güttinger, Eva
Vrugt, Bart
Speich, Rudolf
Ulrich, Silvia
Schwitz, Fabienne
Arrigo, Mattia
Huber, Lars C.
spellingShingle Güttinger, Eva
Vrugt, Bart
Speich, Rudolf
Ulrich, Silvia
Schwitz, Fabienne
Arrigo, Mattia
Huber, Lars C.
Reactive Pulmonary Capillary Hemangiomatosis and Pulmonary Veno-Occlusive Disease in a Patient with Repaired Scimitar Syndrome
author_facet Güttinger, Eva
Vrugt, Bart
Speich, Rudolf
Ulrich, Silvia
Schwitz, Fabienne
Arrigo, Mattia
Huber, Lars C.
author_sort Güttinger, Eva
title Reactive Pulmonary Capillary Hemangiomatosis and Pulmonary Veno-Occlusive Disease in a Patient with Repaired Scimitar Syndrome
title_short Reactive Pulmonary Capillary Hemangiomatosis and Pulmonary Veno-Occlusive Disease in a Patient with Repaired Scimitar Syndrome
title_full Reactive Pulmonary Capillary Hemangiomatosis and Pulmonary Veno-Occlusive Disease in a Patient with Repaired Scimitar Syndrome
title_fullStr Reactive Pulmonary Capillary Hemangiomatosis and Pulmonary Veno-Occlusive Disease in a Patient with Repaired Scimitar Syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Reactive Pulmonary Capillary Hemangiomatosis and Pulmonary Veno-Occlusive Disease in a Patient with Repaired Scimitar Syndrome
title_sort reactive pulmonary capillary hemangiomatosis and pulmonary veno-occlusive disease in a patient with repaired scimitar syndrome
description Pulmonary capillary hemangiomatosis (PCH) is a rare histological substrate within the spectrum of pulmonary arterial hypertension that possibly represents an unusual manifestation of pulmonary veno-occlusive disease (PVOD). One of the histological hallmarks of PCH is the proliferation of pulmonary capillaries in the alveolar septa that infiltrate adjacent structures such as bronchioles, vessels, and visceral pleura. The hyperplastic process involving the smallest vessels of the pulmonary vascular bed might reflect uncontrolled angiogenesis, but whether this vascular proliferation is idiopathic or, conversely, a reactive process remains to be elucidated. Here we discuss the pathogenesis of PCH exemplified by the first reported case of a young patient with repaired scimitar syndrome that developed unilateral PCH.
publisher Hindawi Publishing Corporation
publishDate 2016
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4812234/
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