The role of TRPV1 in the CD4+ T cell-mediated inflammatory response of allergic rhinitis
Transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1), which has been identified as a molecular target for the activation of sensory neurons by various painful stimuli, was reported to regulate the signaling and activation of CD4+ T cells. However, the role of TRPV1 in CD4+ T cell in allergic rhinitis re...
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2015
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Online Access: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4807989/ |
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pubmed-48079892016-04-19 The role of TRPV1 in the CD4+ T cell-mediated inflammatory response of allergic rhinitis Samivel, Ramachandran Kim, Dae Woo Son, Hye Ran Rhee, Yun-Hee Kim, Eun Hee Kim, Ji Hye Bae, Jun-Sang Chung, Young-Jun Chung, Phil-Sang Raz, Eyal Mo, Ji-Hun Research Paper: Immunology Transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1), which has been identified as a molecular target for the activation of sensory neurons by various painful stimuli, was reported to regulate the signaling and activation of CD4+ T cells. However, the role of TRPV1 in CD4+ T cell in allergic rhinitis remains poorly understood. In this study, TRPV1 expression was localized in CD4+ T cells. Both knockout and chemical inhibition of TRPV1 suppressed Th2/Th17 cytokine production in CD4 T cells and Jurkat T cells, respectively, and can suppress T cell receptor signaling pathways including NF-κB, MAP kinase, and NFAT. In TRPV1 knockout allergic rhinitis (AR) mice, eosinophil infiltration, Th2/Th17 cytokines in the nasal mucosa, and total and ova-specific IgE levels in serum decreased, compared with wild-type AR mice. The TRPV1 antagonists, BCTC or theobromine, showed similar inhibitory immunologic effects on AR mice models. In addition, the number of TRPV1+/CD4+ inflammatory cells increased in the nasal mucosa of patients with AR, compared with that of control subjects. Thus, TRPV1 activation on CD4+ T cells is involved in T cell receptor signaling, and it could be a novel therapeutic target in AR. Impact Journals LLC 2015-12-18 /pmc/articles/PMC4807989/ /pubmed/26700618 Text en Copyright: © 2016 Samivel et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
repository_type |
Open Access Journal |
institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
institution |
US National Center for Biotechnology Information |
building |
NCBI PubMed |
collection |
Online Access |
language |
English |
format |
Online |
author |
Samivel, Ramachandran Kim, Dae Woo Son, Hye Ran Rhee, Yun-Hee Kim, Eun Hee Kim, Ji Hye Bae, Jun-Sang Chung, Young-Jun Chung, Phil-Sang Raz, Eyal Mo, Ji-Hun |
spellingShingle |
Samivel, Ramachandran Kim, Dae Woo Son, Hye Ran Rhee, Yun-Hee Kim, Eun Hee Kim, Ji Hye Bae, Jun-Sang Chung, Young-Jun Chung, Phil-Sang Raz, Eyal Mo, Ji-Hun The role of TRPV1 in the CD4+ T cell-mediated inflammatory response of allergic rhinitis |
author_facet |
Samivel, Ramachandran Kim, Dae Woo Son, Hye Ran Rhee, Yun-Hee Kim, Eun Hee Kim, Ji Hye Bae, Jun-Sang Chung, Young-Jun Chung, Phil-Sang Raz, Eyal Mo, Ji-Hun |
author_sort |
Samivel, Ramachandran |
title |
The role of TRPV1 in the CD4+ T cell-mediated inflammatory response of allergic rhinitis |
title_short |
The role of TRPV1 in the CD4+ T cell-mediated inflammatory response of allergic rhinitis |
title_full |
The role of TRPV1 in the CD4+ T cell-mediated inflammatory response of allergic rhinitis |
title_fullStr |
The role of TRPV1 in the CD4+ T cell-mediated inflammatory response of allergic rhinitis |
title_full_unstemmed |
The role of TRPV1 in the CD4+ T cell-mediated inflammatory response of allergic rhinitis |
title_sort |
role of trpv1 in the cd4+ t cell-mediated inflammatory response of allergic rhinitis |
description |
Transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1), which has been identified as a molecular target for the activation of sensory neurons by various painful stimuli, was reported to regulate the signaling and activation of CD4+ T cells. However, the role of TRPV1 in CD4+ T cell in allergic rhinitis remains poorly understood. In this study, TRPV1 expression was localized in CD4+ T cells. Both knockout and chemical inhibition of TRPV1 suppressed Th2/Th17 cytokine production in CD4 T cells and Jurkat T cells, respectively, and can suppress T cell receptor signaling pathways including NF-κB, MAP kinase, and NFAT. In TRPV1 knockout allergic rhinitis (AR) mice, eosinophil infiltration, Th2/Th17 cytokines in the nasal mucosa, and total and ova-specific IgE levels in serum decreased, compared with wild-type AR mice. The TRPV1 antagonists, BCTC or theobromine, showed similar inhibitory immunologic effects on AR mice models. In addition, the number of TRPV1+/CD4+ inflammatory cells increased in the nasal mucosa of patients with AR, compared with that of control subjects. Thus, TRPV1 activation on CD4+ T cells is involved in T cell receptor signaling, and it could be a novel therapeutic target in AR. |
publisher |
Impact Journals LLC |
publishDate |
2015 |
url |
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4807989/ |
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1613557855161417728 |