Anomalous right upper lobe venous drainage
Lung resections are usually not associated with significant bleeding, but can be fatal, especially in cases of video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS). Anomalous vascular structures could be a major reason for unexpected bleeding in such surgeries. We present a case of an aberrant upper lobe pul...
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pubmed-48076152016-03-28 Anomalous right upper lobe venous drainage Tarazi, M. Mayooran, N. Philip, B. Anjum, M.N. O'Regan, K. Doddakula, K. Case Reports Lung resections are usually not associated with significant bleeding, but can be fatal, especially in cases of video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS). Anomalous vascular structures could be a major reason for unexpected bleeding in such surgeries. We present a case of an aberrant upper lobe pulmonary vein that was encountered posterior to the right upper lobe bronchus during a right upper lobectomy via thoracotomy. The anomalous pulmonary vein was identified preoperatively on a computed tomography (CT) scan and hence was looked for before dividing the bronchus. Many centres are adopting the VATS approach for performing lung resections. If an anomalous vein is present posterior to the bronchus, it might be in a blind spot and could be damaged inadvertently, leading to profuse and potentially fatal bleeding. We conclude that the identification of anomalous vascular structures prior to surgery with the help of CT helps in avoiding adverse outcomes. Oxford University Press 2016-03-25 /pmc/articles/PMC4807615/ /pubmed/27016516 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jscr/rjw043 Text en Published by Oxford University Press and JSCR Publishing Ltd. All rights reserved. © The Author 2016. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com |
repository_type |
Open Access Journal |
institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
institution |
US National Center for Biotechnology Information |
building |
NCBI PubMed |
collection |
Online Access |
language |
English |
format |
Online |
author |
Tarazi, M. Mayooran, N. Philip, B. Anjum, M.N. O'Regan, K. Doddakula, K. |
spellingShingle |
Tarazi, M. Mayooran, N. Philip, B. Anjum, M.N. O'Regan, K. Doddakula, K. Anomalous right upper lobe venous drainage |
author_facet |
Tarazi, M. Mayooran, N. Philip, B. Anjum, M.N. O'Regan, K. Doddakula, K. |
author_sort |
Tarazi, M. |
title |
Anomalous right upper lobe venous drainage |
title_short |
Anomalous right upper lobe venous drainage |
title_full |
Anomalous right upper lobe venous drainage |
title_fullStr |
Anomalous right upper lobe venous drainage |
title_full_unstemmed |
Anomalous right upper lobe venous drainage |
title_sort |
anomalous right upper lobe venous drainage |
description |
Lung resections are usually not associated with significant bleeding, but can be
fatal, especially in cases of video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS). Anomalous
vascular structures could be a major reason for unexpected bleeding in such
surgeries. We present a case of an aberrant upper lobe pulmonary vein that was
encountered posterior to the right upper lobe bronchus during a right upper lobectomy
via thoracotomy. The anomalous pulmonary vein was identified preoperatively on a
computed tomography (CT) scan and hence was looked for before dividing the bronchus.
Many centres are adopting the VATS approach for performing lung resections. If an
anomalous vein is present posterior to the bronchus, it might be in a blind spot and
could be damaged inadvertently, leading to profuse and potentially fatal bleeding. We
conclude that the identification of anomalous vascular structures prior to surgery
with the help of CT helps in avoiding adverse outcomes. |
publisher |
Oxford University Press |
publishDate |
2016 |
url |
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4807615/ |
_version_ |
1613557729085882368 |