Anomalous right upper lobe venous drainage

Lung resections are usually not associated with significant bleeding, but can be fatal, especially in cases of video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS). Anomalous vascular structures could be a major reason for unexpected bleeding in such surgeries. We present a case of an aberrant upper lobe pul...

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Main Authors: Tarazi, M., Mayooran, N., Philip, B., Anjum, M.N., O'Regan, K., Doddakula, K.
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Oxford University Press 2016
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4807615/
id pubmed-4807615
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-48076152016-03-28 Anomalous right upper lobe venous drainage Tarazi, M. Mayooran, N. Philip, B. Anjum, M.N. O'Regan, K. Doddakula, K. Case Reports Lung resections are usually not associated with significant bleeding, but can be fatal, especially in cases of video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS). Anomalous vascular structures could be a major reason for unexpected bleeding in such surgeries. We present a case of an aberrant upper lobe pulmonary vein that was encountered posterior to the right upper lobe bronchus during a right upper lobectomy via thoracotomy. The anomalous pulmonary vein was identified preoperatively on a computed tomography (CT) scan and hence was looked for before dividing the bronchus. Many centres are adopting the VATS approach for performing lung resections. If an anomalous vein is present posterior to the bronchus, it might be in a blind spot and could be damaged inadvertently, leading to profuse and potentially fatal bleeding. We conclude that the identification of anomalous vascular structures prior to surgery with the help of CT helps in avoiding adverse outcomes. Oxford University Press 2016-03-25 /pmc/articles/PMC4807615/ /pubmed/27016516 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jscr/rjw043 Text en Published by Oxford University Press and JSCR Publishing Ltd. All rights reserved. © The Author 2016. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Tarazi, M.
Mayooran, N.
Philip, B.
Anjum, M.N.
O'Regan, K.
Doddakula, K.
spellingShingle Tarazi, M.
Mayooran, N.
Philip, B.
Anjum, M.N.
O'Regan, K.
Doddakula, K.
Anomalous right upper lobe venous drainage
author_facet Tarazi, M.
Mayooran, N.
Philip, B.
Anjum, M.N.
O'Regan, K.
Doddakula, K.
author_sort Tarazi, M.
title Anomalous right upper lobe venous drainage
title_short Anomalous right upper lobe venous drainage
title_full Anomalous right upper lobe venous drainage
title_fullStr Anomalous right upper lobe venous drainage
title_full_unstemmed Anomalous right upper lobe venous drainage
title_sort anomalous right upper lobe venous drainage
description Lung resections are usually not associated with significant bleeding, but can be fatal, especially in cases of video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS). Anomalous vascular structures could be a major reason for unexpected bleeding in such surgeries. We present a case of an aberrant upper lobe pulmonary vein that was encountered posterior to the right upper lobe bronchus during a right upper lobectomy via thoracotomy. The anomalous pulmonary vein was identified preoperatively on a computed tomography (CT) scan and hence was looked for before dividing the bronchus. Many centres are adopting the VATS approach for performing lung resections. If an anomalous vein is present posterior to the bronchus, it might be in a blind spot and could be damaged inadvertently, leading to profuse and potentially fatal bleeding. We conclude that the identification of anomalous vascular structures prior to surgery with the help of CT helps in avoiding adverse outcomes.
publisher Oxford University Press
publishDate 2016
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4807615/
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