Carrier-envelope phase dependence of the directional fragmentation and hydrogen migration in toluene in few-cycle laser fields
The dissociative ionization of toluene initiated by a few-cycle laser pulse as a function of the carrier envelope phase (CEP) is investigated using single-shot velocity map imaging. Several ionic fragments, CH3+, H2+, and H3+, originating from multiply charged toluene ions present a CEP-dependent di...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Online |
Language: | English |
Published: |
American Crystallographic Association
2016
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Online Access: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4760969/ |