Vestibular Disorders after Stapedial Surgery in Patients with Otosclerosis

Introduction and Objectives. Vertigo is a described complication of stapedial surgery. Many studies have been conducted to assess the improvement of hearing loss, but there are few studies that assess vestibular function after stapedial surgery. The aim of this study was to evaluate the presence an...

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Main Authors: de Vilhena, Ditza, Gambôa, Inês, Duarte, Delfim, Lopes, Gustavo
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2016
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4745872/
id pubmed-4745872
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-47458722016-02-22 Vestibular Disorders after Stapedial Surgery in Patients with Otosclerosis de Vilhena, Ditza Gambôa, Inês Duarte, Delfim Lopes, Gustavo Research Article Introduction and Objectives. Vertigo is a described complication of stapedial surgery. Many studies have been conducted to assess the improvement of hearing loss, but there are few studies that assess vestibular function after stapedial surgery. The aim of this study was to evaluate the presence and characterize the vertigo after stapedial surgery. Methods. We conducted a prospective observational study. Patients undergoing stapedial surgery in our hospital between October 2013 and December 2014 were invited to participate. The vertigo was assessed before and 4 months after surgery, using the Dizziness Handicap Inventory. Results. We included 140 patients in the study. 12 patients (8.6%) reported vertigo before surgery, and all of them denied vertigo after surgery. 36 patients (25.7%) reported vertigo four months after surgery, and none of them had vertigo before surgery. Postoperative total scores in patients with vertigo ranged between 2 and 18 points. Conclusion. The study shows that vestibular disorders may remain after the immediate postoperative period and reinforces the need for clarification of the patient in the informed consent act. Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2016 2016-01-19 /pmc/articles/PMC4745872/ /pubmed/26904127 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/6830648 Text en Copyright © 2016 Ditza de Vilhena et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author de Vilhena, Ditza
Gambôa, Inês
Duarte, Delfim
Lopes, Gustavo
spellingShingle de Vilhena, Ditza
Gambôa, Inês
Duarte, Delfim
Lopes, Gustavo
Vestibular Disorders after Stapedial Surgery in Patients with Otosclerosis
author_facet de Vilhena, Ditza
Gambôa, Inês
Duarte, Delfim
Lopes, Gustavo
author_sort de Vilhena, Ditza
title Vestibular Disorders after Stapedial Surgery in Patients with Otosclerosis
title_short Vestibular Disorders after Stapedial Surgery in Patients with Otosclerosis
title_full Vestibular Disorders after Stapedial Surgery in Patients with Otosclerosis
title_fullStr Vestibular Disorders after Stapedial Surgery in Patients with Otosclerosis
title_full_unstemmed Vestibular Disorders after Stapedial Surgery in Patients with Otosclerosis
title_sort vestibular disorders after stapedial surgery in patients with otosclerosis
description Introduction and Objectives. Vertigo is a described complication of stapedial surgery. Many studies have been conducted to assess the improvement of hearing loss, but there are few studies that assess vestibular function after stapedial surgery. The aim of this study was to evaluate the presence and characterize the vertigo after stapedial surgery. Methods. We conducted a prospective observational study. Patients undergoing stapedial surgery in our hospital between October 2013 and December 2014 were invited to participate. The vertigo was assessed before and 4 months after surgery, using the Dizziness Handicap Inventory. Results. We included 140 patients in the study. 12 patients (8.6%) reported vertigo before surgery, and all of them denied vertigo after surgery. 36 patients (25.7%) reported vertigo four months after surgery, and none of them had vertigo before surgery. Postoperative total scores in patients with vertigo ranged between 2 and 18 points. Conclusion. The study shows that vestibular disorders may remain after the immediate postoperative period and reinforces the need for clarification of the patient in the informed consent act.
publisher Hindawi Publishing Corporation
publishDate 2016
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4745872/
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