Insights from an observational assessment of park-based physical activity in Nanchang, China

Internationally, parks have been shown to be an important community asset for physical activity (PA), but little is known about the relationship between park usage and physical activity in China. The purpose of this study was to determine the association between park user characteristics and PA in N...

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Main Authors: Tu, Hong, Liao, Xiong, Schuller, Kristyn, Cook, Angelie, Fan, Si, Lan, Guilian, Lu, Yuanan, Yuan, Zhaokang, Moore, Justin B., Maddock, Jay E.
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2015
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4721293/
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recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-47212932016-02-03 Insights from an observational assessment of park-based physical activity in Nanchang, China Tu, Hong Liao, Xiong Schuller, Kristyn Cook, Angelie Fan, Si Lan, Guilian Lu, Yuanan Yuan, Zhaokang Moore, Justin B. Maddock, Jay E. Regular Article Internationally, parks have been shown to be an important community asset for physical activity (PA), but little is known about the relationship between park usage and physical activity in China. The purpose of this study was to determine the association between park user characteristics and PA in Nanchang, China. In June 2014, 75,678 people were observed in eight parks over 12 days using SOPARC, a validated systematic observation tool. A logistic regression analysis was used to determine the association between PA and park user characteristics. Most park users were older adults (53.5%) or adults (34.6%). Overall, 55% of park users engaged in moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA). Fewer women were observed in parks than men, but were 66% more likely to be engaged in MVPA than men. Park users were more likely to be observed in MVPA between 6–9 am and when the temperature was below 30 °C. Chinese park users were more active (55%) than US studies in Tampa (30%), Chicago (49%), and Los Angeles (34%). More research is necessary to identify features of parks that are associated with greater PA so that effective interventions can be developed to promote active park use in Chinese citizens. Elsevier 2015-11-03 /pmc/articles/PMC4721293/ /pubmed/26844171 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pmedr.2015.08.022 Text en © 2015 The Authors http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Tu, Hong
Liao, Xiong
Schuller, Kristyn
Cook, Angelie
Fan, Si
Lan, Guilian
Lu, Yuanan
Yuan, Zhaokang
Moore, Justin B.
Maddock, Jay E.
spellingShingle Tu, Hong
Liao, Xiong
Schuller, Kristyn
Cook, Angelie
Fan, Si
Lan, Guilian
Lu, Yuanan
Yuan, Zhaokang
Moore, Justin B.
Maddock, Jay E.
Insights from an observational assessment of park-based physical activity in Nanchang, China
author_facet Tu, Hong
Liao, Xiong
Schuller, Kristyn
Cook, Angelie
Fan, Si
Lan, Guilian
Lu, Yuanan
Yuan, Zhaokang
Moore, Justin B.
Maddock, Jay E.
author_sort Tu, Hong
title Insights from an observational assessment of park-based physical activity in Nanchang, China
title_short Insights from an observational assessment of park-based physical activity in Nanchang, China
title_full Insights from an observational assessment of park-based physical activity in Nanchang, China
title_fullStr Insights from an observational assessment of park-based physical activity in Nanchang, China
title_full_unstemmed Insights from an observational assessment of park-based physical activity in Nanchang, China
title_sort insights from an observational assessment of park-based physical activity in nanchang, china
description Internationally, parks have been shown to be an important community asset for physical activity (PA), but little is known about the relationship between park usage and physical activity in China. The purpose of this study was to determine the association between park user characteristics and PA in Nanchang, China. In June 2014, 75,678 people were observed in eight parks over 12 days using SOPARC, a validated systematic observation tool. A logistic regression analysis was used to determine the association between PA and park user characteristics. Most park users were older adults (53.5%) or adults (34.6%). Overall, 55% of park users engaged in moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA). Fewer women were observed in parks than men, but were 66% more likely to be engaged in MVPA than men. Park users were more likely to be observed in MVPA between 6–9 am and when the temperature was below 30 °C. Chinese park users were more active (55%) than US studies in Tampa (30%), Chicago (49%), and Los Angeles (34%). More research is necessary to identify features of parks that are associated with greater PA so that effective interventions can be developed to promote active park use in Chinese citizens.
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2015
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4721293/
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