Recent Advances in Therapeutic Approaches for Adult T-cell Leukemia/Lymphoma

Adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATLL) is a peripheral T-cell lymphoma caused by human T-cell leukemia/lymphoma virus type 1 (HTLV-1). ATLL occurs in approximately 3%–5% of HTLV-1 carriers during their lifetime and follows a heterogeneous clinical course. The Shimoyama classification has been frequen...

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Main Authors: Kato, Koji, Akashi, Koichi
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2015
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4690883/
id pubmed-4690883
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-46908832016-01-04 Recent Advances in Therapeutic Approaches for Adult T-cell Leukemia/Lymphoma Kato, Koji Akashi, Koichi Review Adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATLL) is a peripheral T-cell lymphoma caused by human T-cell leukemia/lymphoma virus type 1 (HTLV-1). ATLL occurs in approximately 3%–5% of HTLV-1 carriers during their lifetime and follows a heterogeneous clinical course. The Shimoyama classification has been frequently used for treatment decisions in ATLL patients, and antiviral therapy has been reportedly promising, particularly in patients with indolent type ATLL; however, the prognosis continues to be dismal for patients with aggressive-type ATLL. Recent efforts to improve treatment outcomes have been focused on the development of prognostic stratification and improved dosage, timing, and combination of therapeutic modalities, such as antiviral therapy, chemotherapy, allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, and molecular targeted therapy. MDPI 2015-12-14 /pmc/articles/PMC4690883/ /pubmed/26694446 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/v7122960 Text en © 2015 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons by Attribution (CC-BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Kato, Koji
Akashi, Koichi
spellingShingle Kato, Koji
Akashi, Koichi
Recent Advances in Therapeutic Approaches for Adult T-cell Leukemia/Lymphoma
author_facet Kato, Koji
Akashi, Koichi
author_sort Kato, Koji
title Recent Advances in Therapeutic Approaches for Adult T-cell Leukemia/Lymphoma
title_short Recent Advances in Therapeutic Approaches for Adult T-cell Leukemia/Lymphoma
title_full Recent Advances in Therapeutic Approaches for Adult T-cell Leukemia/Lymphoma
title_fullStr Recent Advances in Therapeutic Approaches for Adult T-cell Leukemia/Lymphoma
title_full_unstemmed Recent Advances in Therapeutic Approaches for Adult T-cell Leukemia/Lymphoma
title_sort recent advances in therapeutic approaches for adult t-cell leukemia/lymphoma
description Adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATLL) is a peripheral T-cell lymphoma caused by human T-cell leukemia/lymphoma virus type 1 (HTLV-1). ATLL occurs in approximately 3%–5% of HTLV-1 carriers during their lifetime and follows a heterogeneous clinical course. The Shimoyama classification has been frequently used for treatment decisions in ATLL patients, and antiviral therapy has been reportedly promising, particularly in patients with indolent type ATLL; however, the prognosis continues to be dismal for patients with aggressive-type ATLL. Recent efforts to improve treatment outcomes have been focused on the development of prognostic stratification and improved dosage, timing, and combination of therapeutic modalities, such as antiviral therapy, chemotherapy, allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, and molecular targeted therapy.
publisher MDPI
publishDate 2015
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4690883/
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