Collective punishment is more effective than collective reward for promoting cooperation
Collective punishment and reward are usually regarded as two potential mechanisms to explain the evolution of cooperation. Both scenarios, however, seem problematic to understand cooperative behavior, because they can raise the second-order free-rider problem and many organisms are not able to discr...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Online |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Nature Publishing Group
2015
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Online Access: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4669458/ |