Storage of multiple single-photon pulses emitted from a quantum dot in a solid-state quantum memory

Quantum repeaters are critical components for distributing entanglement over long distances in presence of unavoidable optical losses during transmission. Stimulated by the Duan–Lukin–Cirac–Zoller protocol, many improved quantum repeater protocols based on quantum memories have been proposed, which...

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Main Authors: Tang, Jian-Shun, Zhou, Zong-Quan, Wang, Yi-Tao, Li, Yu-Long, Liu, Xiao, Hua, Yi-Lin, Zou, Yang, Wang, Shuang, He, De-Yong, Chen, Geng, Sun, Yong-Nan, Yu, Ying, Li, Mi-Feng, Zha, Guo-Wei, Ni, Hai-Qiao, Niu, Zhi-Chuan, Li, Chuan-Feng, Guo, Guang-Can
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Nature Pub. Group 2015
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4667696/
id pubmed-4667696
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-46676962015-12-10 Storage of multiple single-photon pulses emitted from a quantum dot in a solid-state quantum memory Tang, Jian-Shun Zhou, Zong-Quan Wang, Yi-Tao Li, Yu-Long Liu, Xiao Hua, Yi-Lin Zou, Yang Wang, Shuang He, De-Yong Chen, Geng Sun, Yong-Nan Yu, Ying Li, Mi-Feng Zha, Guo-Wei Ni, Hai-Qiao Niu, Zhi-Chuan Li, Chuan-Feng Guo, Guang-Can Article Quantum repeaters are critical components for distributing entanglement over long distances in presence of unavoidable optical losses during transmission. Stimulated by the Duan–Lukin–Cirac–Zoller protocol, many improved quantum repeater protocols based on quantum memories have been proposed, which commonly focus on the entanglement-distribution rate. Among these protocols, the elimination of multiple photons (or multiple photon-pairs) and the use of multimode quantum memory are demonstrated to have the ability to greatly improve the entanglement-distribution rate. Here, we demonstrate the storage of deterministic single photons emitted from a quantum dot in a polarization-maintaining solid-state quantum memory; in addition, multi-temporal-mode memory with 1, 20 and 100 narrow single-photon pulses is also demonstrated. Multi-photons are eliminated, and only one photon at most is contained in each pulse. Moreover, the solid-state properties of both sub-systems make this configuration more stable and easier to be scalable. Our work will be helpful in the construction of efficient quantum repeaters based on all-solid-state devices. Nature Pub. Group 2015-10-15 /pmc/articles/PMC4667696/ /pubmed/26468996 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms9652 Text en Copyright © 2015, Nature Publishing Group, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited. All Rights Reserved. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Tang, Jian-Shun
Zhou, Zong-Quan
Wang, Yi-Tao
Li, Yu-Long
Liu, Xiao
Hua, Yi-Lin
Zou, Yang
Wang, Shuang
He, De-Yong
Chen, Geng
Sun, Yong-Nan
Yu, Ying
Li, Mi-Feng
Zha, Guo-Wei
Ni, Hai-Qiao
Niu, Zhi-Chuan
Li, Chuan-Feng
Guo, Guang-Can
spellingShingle Tang, Jian-Shun
Zhou, Zong-Quan
Wang, Yi-Tao
Li, Yu-Long
Liu, Xiao
Hua, Yi-Lin
Zou, Yang
Wang, Shuang
He, De-Yong
Chen, Geng
Sun, Yong-Nan
Yu, Ying
Li, Mi-Feng
Zha, Guo-Wei
Ni, Hai-Qiao
Niu, Zhi-Chuan
Li, Chuan-Feng
Guo, Guang-Can
Storage of multiple single-photon pulses emitted from a quantum dot in a solid-state quantum memory
author_facet Tang, Jian-Shun
Zhou, Zong-Quan
Wang, Yi-Tao
Li, Yu-Long
Liu, Xiao
Hua, Yi-Lin
Zou, Yang
Wang, Shuang
He, De-Yong
Chen, Geng
Sun, Yong-Nan
Yu, Ying
Li, Mi-Feng
Zha, Guo-Wei
Ni, Hai-Qiao
Niu, Zhi-Chuan
Li, Chuan-Feng
Guo, Guang-Can
author_sort Tang, Jian-Shun
title Storage of multiple single-photon pulses emitted from a quantum dot in a solid-state quantum memory
title_short Storage of multiple single-photon pulses emitted from a quantum dot in a solid-state quantum memory
title_full Storage of multiple single-photon pulses emitted from a quantum dot in a solid-state quantum memory
title_fullStr Storage of multiple single-photon pulses emitted from a quantum dot in a solid-state quantum memory
title_full_unstemmed Storage of multiple single-photon pulses emitted from a quantum dot in a solid-state quantum memory
title_sort storage of multiple single-photon pulses emitted from a quantum dot in a solid-state quantum memory
description Quantum repeaters are critical components for distributing entanglement over long distances in presence of unavoidable optical losses during transmission. Stimulated by the Duan–Lukin–Cirac–Zoller protocol, many improved quantum repeater protocols based on quantum memories have been proposed, which commonly focus on the entanglement-distribution rate. Among these protocols, the elimination of multiple photons (or multiple photon-pairs) and the use of multimode quantum memory are demonstrated to have the ability to greatly improve the entanglement-distribution rate. Here, we demonstrate the storage of deterministic single photons emitted from a quantum dot in a polarization-maintaining solid-state quantum memory; in addition, multi-temporal-mode memory with 1, 20 and 100 narrow single-photon pulses is also demonstrated. Multi-photons are eliminated, and only one photon at most is contained in each pulse. Moreover, the solid-state properties of both sub-systems make this configuration more stable and easier to be scalable. Our work will be helpful in the construction of efficient quantum repeaters based on all-solid-state devices.
publisher Nature Pub. Group
publishDate 2015
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4667696/
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