Association of periodontal and cardiovascular diseases: South-Asian studies 2001–2012

Large proportion of Asian populations have moderate to severe periodontal disease and a substantial number are anticipated to be at high risk of cardiovascular diseases (CVD). This study reviews epidemiology and association of periodontal and CVDs from the South-Asian region. Observational studies a...

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Main Authors:	Bokhari, Syed Akhtar Hussain, Khan, Ayyaz Ali, Leung, Wai Keung, Wajid, Gohar
Format:	Online
Language:	English
Published:	Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2015
Online Access:	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4645533/

id	pubmed-4645533
recordtype	oai_dc
spelling	pubmed-46455332015-12-07 Association of periodontal and cardiovascular diseases: South-Asian studies 2001–2012 Bokhari, Syed Akhtar Hussain Khan, Ayyaz Ali Leung, Wai Keung Wajid, Gohar Review Article Large proportion of Asian populations have moderate to severe periodontal disease and a substantial number are anticipated to be at high risk of cardiovascular diseases (CVD). This study reviews epidemiology and association of periodontal and CVDs from the South-Asian region. Observational studies and clinical trials published during January 2001–December 2012 focusing association between periodontitis and CVDs in South-Asian countries were retrieved from various databases and studied. Current evidence suggests that both periodontal and CVDs are globally prevalent and show an increasing trend in developing countries. Global data on epidemiology and association of periodontal and CVDs are predominantly from the developed world; whereas Asia with 60% of the world's population lacks substantial scientific data on the link between periodontal and CVDs. During the search period, 14 studies (5 clinical trials, 9 case–controls) were reported in literature from South-Asia; 100% of clinical trials and 77% case–control studies have reported a significant association between the oral/periodontal parameters and CVD. Epidemiological and clinical studies from South-Asia validate the global evidence on association of periodontal disease with CVDs. However, there is a need for meticulous research for public health and scientific perspective of the Periodontal and CVDs from South-Asia. Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2015 /pmc/articles/PMC4645533/ /pubmed/26644713 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0972-124X.157876 Text en Copyright: © Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0 This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as the author is credited and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.
repository_type	Open Access Journal
institution_category	Foreign Institution
institution	US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building	NCBI PubMed
collection	Online Access
language	English
format	Online
author	Bokhari, Syed Akhtar Hussain Khan, Ayyaz Ali Leung, Wai Keung Wajid, Gohar
spellingShingle	Bokhari, Syed Akhtar Hussain Khan, Ayyaz Ali Leung, Wai Keung Wajid, Gohar Association of periodontal and cardiovascular diseases: South-Asian studies 2001–2012
author_facet	Bokhari, Syed Akhtar Hussain Khan, Ayyaz Ali Leung, Wai Keung Wajid, Gohar
author_sort	Bokhari, Syed Akhtar Hussain
title	Association of periodontal and cardiovascular diseases: South-Asian studies 2001–2012
title_short	Association of periodontal and cardiovascular diseases: South-Asian studies 2001–2012
title_full	Association of periodontal and cardiovascular diseases: South-Asian studies 2001–2012
title_fullStr	Association of periodontal and cardiovascular diseases: South-Asian studies 2001–2012
title_full_unstemmed	Association of periodontal and cardiovascular diseases: South-Asian studies 2001–2012
title_sort	association of periodontal and cardiovascular diseases: south-asian studies 2001–2012
description	Large proportion of Asian populations have moderate to severe periodontal disease and a substantial number are anticipated to be at high risk of cardiovascular diseases (CVD). This study reviews epidemiology and association of periodontal and CVDs from the South-Asian region. Observational studies and clinical trials published during January 2001–December 2012 focusing association between periodontitis and CVDs in South-Asian countries were retrieved from various databases and studied. Current evidence suggests that both periodontal and CVDs are globally prevalent and show an increasing trend in developing countries. Global data on epidemiology and association of periodontal and CVDs are predominantly from the developed world; whereas Asia with 60% of the world's population lacks substantial scientific data on the link between periodontal and CVDs. During the search period, 14 studies (5 clinical trials, 9 case–controls) were reported in literature from South-Asia; 100% of clinical trials and 77% case–control studies have reported a significant association between the oral/periodontal parameters and CVD. Epidemiological and clinical studies from South-Asia validate the global evidence on association of periodontal disease with CVDs. However, there is a need for meticulous research for public health and scientific perspective of the Periodontal and CVDs from South-Asia.
publisher	Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd
publishDate	2015
url	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4645533/
_version_	1613501473810808832

Association of periodontal and cardiovascular diseases: South-Asian studies 2001–2012

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