Elasticity of polymeric nanocolloidal particles

Softness is an essential mechanical feature of macromolecular particles such as polymer-grafted nanocolloids, polyelectrolyte networks, cross-linked microgels as well as block copolymer and dendrimer micelles. Elasticity of individual particles directly controls their swelling, wetting, and adsorpti...

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Main Authors: Riest, Jonas, Athanasopoulou, Labrini, Egorov, Sergei A., Likos, Christos N., Ziherl, Primož
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2015
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4629145/
id pubmed-4629145
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spelling pubmed-46291452015-11-05 Elasticity of polymeric nanocolloidal particles Riest, Jonas Athanasopoulou, Labrini Egorov, Sergei A. Likos, Christos N. Ziherl, Primož Article Softness is an essential mechanical feature of macromolecular particles such as polymer-grafted nanocolloids, polyelectrolyte networks, cross-linked microgels as well as block copolymer and dendrimer micelles. Elasticity of individual particles directly controls their swelling, wetting, and adsorption behaviour, their aggregation and self-assembly as well as structural and rheological properties of suspensions. Here we use numerical simulations and self-consistent field theory to study the deformation behaviour of a single spherical polymer brush upon diametral compression. We observe a universal response, which is rationalised using scaling arguments and interpreted in terms of two coarse-grained models. At small and intermediate compressions the deformation can be accurately reproduced by modelling the brush as a liquid drop, whereas at large compressions the brush behaves as a soft ball. Applicable far beyond the pairwise-additive small-strain regime, the models may be used to describe microelasticity of nanocolloids in severe confinement including dense disordered and crystalline phases. Nature Publishing Group 2015-11-02 /pmc/articles/PMC4629145/ /pubmed/26522242 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep15854 Text en Copyright © 2015, Macmillan Publishers Limited http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Riest, Jonas
Athanasopoulou, Labrini
Egorov, Sergei A.
Likos, Christos N.
Ziherl, Primož
spellingShingle Riest, Jonas
Athanasopoulou, Labrini
Egorov, Sergei A.
Likos, Christos N.
Ziherl, Primož
Elasticity of polymeric nanocolloidal particles
author_facet Riest, Jonas
Athanasopoulou, Labrini
Egorov, Sergei A.
Likos, Christos N.
Ziherl, Primož
author_sort Riest, Jonas
title Elasticity of polymeric nanocolloidal particles
title_short Elasticity of polymeric nanocolloidal particles
title_full Elasticity of polymeric nanocolloidal particles
title_fullStr Elasticity of polymeric nanocolloidal particles
title_full_unstemmed Elasticity of polymeric nanocolloidal particles
title_sort elasticity of polymeric nanocolloidal particles
description Softness is an essential mechanical feature of macromolecular particles such as polymer-grafted nanocolloids, polyelectrolyte networks, cross-linked microgels as well as block copolymer and dendrimer micelles. Elasticity of individual particles directly controls their swelling, wetting, and adsorption behaviour, their aggregation and self-assembly as well as structural and rheological properties of suspensions. Here we use numerical simulations and self-consistent field theory to study the deformation behaviour of a single spherical polymer brush upon diametral compression. We observe a universal response, which is rationalised using scaling arguments and interpreted in terms of two coarse-grained models. At small and intermediate compressions the deformation can be accurately reproduced by modelling the brush as a liquid drop, whereas at large compressions the brush behaves as a soft ball. Applicable far beyond the pairwise-additive small-strain regime, the models may be used to describe microelasticity of nanocolloids in severe confinement including dense disordered and crystalline phases.
publisher Nature Publishing Group
publishDate 2015
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4629145/
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