Living in a risky world: the onset and ontogeny of an integrated antipredator phenotype in a coral reef fish

Prey individuals with complex life-histories often cannot predict the type of risk environment to which they will be exposed at each of their life stages. Because the level of investment in defences should match local risk conditions, we predict that these individuals should have the ability to modu...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ferrari, Maud C.O., McCormick, Mark I., Allan, Bridie J. M., Choi, Rebecca, Ramasamy, Ryan A., Johansen, Jacob L., Mitchell, Matthew D., Chivers, Douglas P.
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2015
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4626771/