Using the Promise of Sonodynamic Therapy in the Clinical Setting against Disseminated Cancers

Sonodynamic therapy (SDT) is a form of ultrasound therapy in which specialized chemotherapeutic agents known as sonosensitizers are administered to increase the efficacy of ultrasound-mediated preferential damage of neoplastic cells. Multiple in vitro and in vivo studies have indicated that SDT has...

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Main Author: Trendowski, Matthew
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2015
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4562321/
id pubmed-4562321
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-45623212015-09-15 Using the Promise of Sonodynamic Therapy in the Clinical Setting against Disseminated Cancers Trendowski, Matthew Review Article Sonodynamic therapy (SDT) is a form of ultrasound therapy in which specialized chemotherapeutic agents known as sonosensitizers are administered to increase the efficacy of ultrasound-mediated preferential damage of neoplastic cells. Multiple in vitro and in vivo studies have indicated that SDT has the ability to exhibit profound physical and chemical changes on cellular structure. As supportive as the data have been, assessment of this method at the clinical level has been limited to only solid tumors. Although SDT has shown efficacy against multiple adherent neoplastic cell lines, it has also shown particular promise with leukemia-derived cell lines. Potential procedures to administer SDT to leukemia patients are heating the appendages as ultrasound is applied to these areas (Heat and Treat), using an ultrasound probe to scan the body for malignant growths (Target and Destroy), and extracorporeal blood sonication (EBS) through dialysis. Each method offers a unique set of benefits and concerns that will need to be evaluated in preclinical mammalian models of malignancy before clinical examination can be considered. Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2015 2015-08-25 /pmc/articles/PMC4562321/ /pubmed/26380110 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/316015 Text en Copyright © 2015 Matthew Trendowski. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Trendowski, Matthew
spellingShingle Trendowski, Matthew
Using the Promise of Sonodynamic Therapy in the Clinical Setting against Disseminated Cancers
author_facet Trendowski, Matthew
author_sort Trendowski, Matthew
title Using the Promise of Sonodynamic Therapy in the Clinical Setting against Disseminated Cancers
title_short Using the Promise of Sonodynamic Therapy in the Clinical Setting against Disseminated Cancers
title_full Using the Promise of Sonodynamic Therapy in the Clinical Setting against Disseminated Cancers
title_fullStr Using the Promise of Sonodynamic Therapy in the Clinical Setting against Disseminated Cancers
title_full_unstemmed Using the Promise of Sonodynamic Therapy in the Clinical Setting against Disseminated Cancers
title_sort using the promise of sonodynamic therapy in the clinical setting against disseminated cancers
description Sonodynamic therapy (SDT) is a form of ultrasound therapy in which specialized chemotherapeutic agents known as sonosensitizers are administered to increase the efficacy of ultrasound-mediated preferential damage of neoplastic cells. Multiple in vitro and in vivo studies have indicated that SDT has the ability to exhibit profound physical and chemical changes on cellular structure. As supportive as the data have been, assessment of this method at the clinical level has been limited to only solid tumors. Although SDT has shown efficacy against multiple adherent neoplastic cell lines, it has also shown particular promise with leukemia-derived cell lines. Potential procedures to administer SDT to leukemia patients are heating the appendages as ultrasound is applied to these areas (Heat and Treat), using an ultrasound probe to scan the body for malignant growths (Target and Destroy), and extracorporeal blood sonication (EBS) through dialysis. Each method offers a unique set of benefits and concerns that will need to be evaluated in preclinical mammalian models of malignancy before clinical examination can be considered.
publisher Hindawi Publishing Corporation
publishDate 2015
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4562321/
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