Cooperative Gold Nanoparticle Stabilization by Acetylenic Phosphaalkenes

Acetylenic phosphaalkenes (APAs) are used as a novel type of ligands for the stabilization of gold nanoparticles (AuNP). As demonstrated by a variety of experimental and analytical methods, both structural features of the APA, that is, the P=C as well as the C≡C units are essential for NP stabilizat...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Orthaber, Andreas, Löfås, Henrik, Öberg, Elisabet, Grigoriev, Anton, Wallner, Andreas, Jafri, S Hassan M, Santoni, Marie-Pierre, Ahuja, Rajeev, Leifer, Klaus, Ottosson, Henrik, Ott, Sascha
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: WILEY-VCH Verlag 2015
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4557036/
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Summary:Acetylenic phosphaalkenes (APAs) are used as a novel type of ligands for the stabilization of gold nanoparticles (AuNP). As demonstrated by a variety of experimental and analytical methods, both structural features of the APA, that is, the P=C as well as the C≡C units are essential for NP stabilization. The presence of intact APAs on the AuNP is demonstrated by surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS), and first principle calculations indicate that bonding occurs most likely at defect sites on the Au surface. AuNP-bound APAs are in chemical equilibrium with free APAs in solution, leading to a dynamic behavior that can be explored for facile place-exchange reactions with other types of anchor groups such as thiols or more weakly binding phosphine ligands.