Diversity and Genetic Variation among Brevipalpus Populations from Brazil and Mexico

Brevipalpus phoenicis s.l. is an economically important vector of the Citrus leprosis virus-C (CiLV-C), one of the most severe diseases attacking citrus orchards worldwide. Effective control strategies for this mite should be designed based on basic information including its population structure, a...

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Main Authors: Sánchez-Velázquez, E. J., Santillán-Galicia, M. T., Novelli, V. M., Nunes, M. A., Mora-Aguilera, G., Valdez-Carrasco, J. M., Otero-Colina, G., Freitas-Astúa, J.
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science 2015
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4514743/
id pubmed-4514743
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-45147432015-07-29 Diversity and Genetic Variation among Brevipalpus Populations from Brazil and Mexico Sánchez-Velázquez, E. J. Santillán-Galicia, M. T. Novelli, V. M. Nunes, M. A. Mora-Aguilera, G. Valdez-Carrasco, J. M. Otero-Colina, G. Freitas-Astúa, J. Research Article Brevipalpus phoenicis s.l. is an economically important vector of the Citrus leprosis virus-C (CiLV-C), one of the most severe diseases attacking citrus orchards worldwide. Effective control strategies for this mite should be designed based on basic information including its population structure, and particularly the factors that influence its dynamics. We sampled sweet orange orchards extensively in eight locations in Brazil and 12 in Mexico. Population genetic structure and genetic variation between both countries, among locations and among sampling sites within locations were evaluated by analysing nucleotide sequence data from fragments of the mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase subunit I (COI). In both countries, B. yothersi was the most common species and was found in almost all locations. Individuals from B. papayensis were found in two locations in Brazil. Brevipalpus yothersi populations collected in Brazil were more genetically diverse (14 haplotypes) than Mexican populations (four haplotypes). Although geographical origin had a low but significant effect (ca. 25%) on the population structure, the greatest effect was from the within location comparison (37.02 %). Potential factors driving our results were discussed. Public Library of Science 2015-07-24 /pmc/articles/PMC4514743/ /pubmed/26207373 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0133861 Text en © 2015 Sánchez-Velázquez et al http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are properly credited.
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Sánchez-Velázquez, E. J.
Santillán-Galicia, M. T.
Novelli, V. M.
Nunes, M. A.
Mora-Aguilera, G.
Valdez-Carrasco, J. M.
Otero-Colina, G.
Freitas-Astúa, J.
spellingShingle Sánchez-Velázquez, E. J.
Santillán-Galicia, M. T.
Novelli, V. M.
Nunes, M. A.
Mora-Aguilera, G.
Valdez-Carrasco, J. M.
Otero-Colina, G.
Freitas-Astúa, J.
Diversity and Genetic Variation among Brevipalpus Populations from Brazil and Mexico
author_facet Sánchez-Velázquez, E. J.
Santillán-Galicia, M. T.
Novelli, V. M.
Nunes, M. A.
Mora-Aguilera, G.
Valdez-Carrasco, J. M.
Otero-Colina, G.
Freitas-Astúa, J.
author_sort Sánchez-Velázquez, E. J.
title Diversity and Genetic Variation among Brevipalpus Populations from Brazil and Mexico
title_short Diversity and Genetic Variation among Brevipalpus Populations from Brazil and Mexico
title_full Diversity and Genetic Variation among Brevipalpus Populations from Brazil and Mexico
title_fullStr Diversity and Genetic Variation among Brevipalpus Populations from Brazil and Mexico
title_full_unstemmed Diversity and Genetic Variation among Brevipalpus Populations from Brazil and Mexico
title_sort diversity and genetic variation among brevipalpus populations from brazil and mexico
description Brevipalpus phoenicis s.l. is an economically important vector of the Citrus leprosis virus-C (CiLV-C), one of the most severe diseases attacking citrus orchards worldwide. Effective control strategies for this mite should be designed based on basic information including its population structure, and particularly the factors that influence its dynamics. We sampled sweet orange orchards extensively in eight locations in Brazil and 12 in Mexico. Population genetic structure and genetic variation between both countries, among locations and among sampling sites within locations were evaluated by analysing nucleotide sequence data from fragments of the mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase subunit I (COI). In both countries, B. yothersi was the most common species and was found in almost all locations. Individuals from B. papayensis were found in two locations in Brazil. Brevipalpus yothersi populations collected in Brazil were more genetically diverse (14 haplotypes) than Mexican populations (four haplotypes). Although geographical origin had a low but significant effect (ca. 25%) on the population structure, the greatest effect was from the within location comparison (37.02 %). Potential factors driving our results were discussed.
publisher Public Library of Science
publishDate 2015
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4514743/
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