Androgen receptor gene polymorphism in zebra species

Androgen receptor genes (AR) have been found to have associations with reproductive development, behavioral traits, and disorders in humans. However, the influence of similar genetic effects on the behavior of other animals is scarce. We examined the loci AR glutamine repeat (ARQ) in 44 Grevy's...

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Main Authors: Ito, Hideyuki, Langenhorst, Tanya, Ogden, Rob, Inoue-Murayama, Miho
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2015
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4501558/
id pubmed-4501558
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-45015582015-08-01 Androgen receptor gene polymorphism in zebra species Ito, Hideyuki Langenhorst, Tanya Ogden, Rob Inoue-Murayama, Miho Article Androgen receptor genes (AR) have been found to have associations with reproductive development, behavioral traits, and disorders in humans. However, the influence of similar genetic effects on the behavior of other animals is scarce. We examined the loci AR glutamine repeat (ARQ) in 44 Grevy's zebras, 23 plains zebras, and three mountain zebras, and compared them with those of domesticated horses. We observed polymorphism among zebra species and between zebra and horse. As androgens such as testosterone influence aggressiveness, AR polymorphism among equid species may be associated with differences in levels of aggression and tameness. Our findings indicate that it would be useful to conduct further studies focusing on the potential association between AR and personality traits, and to understand domestication of equid species. Elsevier 2015-06-30 /pmc/articles/PMC4501558/ /pubmed/26236645 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mgene.2015.06.006 Text en © 2015 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Ito, Hideyuki
Langenhorst, Tanya
Ogden, Rob
Inoue-Murayama, Miho
spellingShingle Ito, Hideyuki
Langenhorst, Tanya
Ogden, Rob
Inoue-Murayama, Miho
Androgen receptor gene polymorphism in zebra species
author_facet Ito, Hideyuki
Langenhorst, Tanya
Ogden, Rob
Inoue-Murayama, Miho
author_sort Ito, Hideyuki
title Androgen receptor gene polymorphism in zebra species
title_short Androgen receptor gene polymorphism in zebra species
title_full Androgen receptor gene polymorphism in zebra species
title_fullStr Androgen receptor gene polymorphism in zebra species
title_full_unstemmed Androgen receptor gene polymorphism in zebra species
title_sort androgen receptor gene polymorphism in zebra species
description Androgen receptor genes (AR) have been found to have associations with reproductive development, behavioral traits, and disorders in humans. However, the influence of similar genetic effects on the behavior of other animals is scarce. We examined the loci AR glutamine repeat (ARQ) in 44 Grevy's zebras, 23 plains zebras, and three mountain zebras, and compared them with those of domesticated horses. We observed polymorphism among zebra species and between zebra and horse. As androgens such as testosterone influence aggressiveness, AR polymorphism among equid species may be associated with differences in levels of aggression and tameness. Our findings indicate that it would be useful to conduct further studies focusing on the potential association between AR and personality traits, and to understand domestication of equid species.
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2015
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4501558/
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