Enhancing the thermoelectric figure of merit in engineered graphene nanoribbons

We demonstrate that thermoelectric properties of graphene nanoribbons can be dramatically improved by introducing nanopores. In monolayer graphene, this increases the electronic thermoelectric figure of merit ZT e from 0.01 to 0.5. The largest values of ZT e are found when a nanopore is introduced i...

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Main Authors: Sadeghi, Hatef, Sangtarash, Sara, Lambert, Colin J
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Beilstein-Institut 2015
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4464451/
id pubmed-4464451
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-44644512015-07-13 Enhancing the thermoelectric figure of merit in engineered graphene nanoribbons Sadeghi, Hatef Sangtarash, Sara Lambert, Colin J Full Research Paper We demonstrate that thermoelectric properties of graphene nanoribbons can be dramatically improved by introducing nanopores. In monolayer graphene, this increases the electronic thermoelectric figure of merit ZT e from 0.01 to 0.5. The largest values of ZT e are found when a nanopore is introduced into bilayer graphene, such that the current flows from one layer to the other via the inner surface of the pore, for which values as high as ZT e = 2.45 are obtained. All thermoelectric properties can be further enhanced by tuning the Fermi energy of the leads. Beilstein-Institut 2015-05-18 /pmc/articles/PMC4464451/ /pubmed/26171293 http://dx.doi.org/10.3762/bjnano.6.119 Text en Copyright © 2015, Sadeghi et al; licensee Beilstein-Institut. http://www.beilstein-journals.org/bjnano This is an Open Access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. The license is subject to the Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology terms and conditions: (http://www.beilstein-journals.org/bjnano)
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Sadeghi, Hatef
Sangtarash, Sara
Lambert, Colin J
spellingShingle Sadeghi, Hatef
Sangtarash, Sara
Lambert, Colin J
Enhancing the thermoelectric figure of merit in engineered graphene nanoribbons
author_facet Sadeghi, Hatef
Sangtarash, Sara
Lambert, Colin J
author_sort Sadeghi, Hatef
title Enhancing the thermoelectric figure of merit in engineered graphene nanoribbons
title_short Enhancing the thermoelectric figure of merit in engineered graphene nanoribbons
title_full Enhancing the thermoelectric figure of merit in engineered graphene nanoribbons
title_fullStr Enhancing the thermoelectric figure of merit in engineered graphene nanoribbons
title_full_unstemmed Enhancing the thermoelectric figure of merit in engineered graphene nanoribbons
title_sort enhancing the thermoelectric figure of merit in engineered graphene nanoribbons
description We demonstrate that thermoelectric properties of graphene nanoribbons can be dramatically improved by introducing nanopores. In monolayer graphene, this increases the electronic thermoelectric figure of merit ZT e from 0.01 to 0.5. The largest values of ZT e are found when a nanopore is introduced into bilayer graphene, such that the current flows from one layer to the other via the inner surface of the pore, for which values as high as ZT e = 2.45 are obtained. All thermoelectric properties can be further enhanced by tuning the Fermi energy of the leads.
publisher Beilstein-Institut
publishDate 2015
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4464451/
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