Recruitment of the default mode network during a demanding act of executive control

In the human brain, a default mode or task-negative network shows reduced activity during many cognitive tasks and is often associated with internally-directed processes, such as mind wandering and thoughts about the self. In contrast to this task-negative pattern, we show increased activity during...

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Main Authors: Crittenden, Ben M, Mitchell, Daniel J, Duncan, John
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: eLife Sciences Publications, Ltd 2015
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4427863/
id pubmed-4427863
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-44278632015-05-12 Recruitment of the default mode network during a demanding act of executive control Crittenden, Ben M Mitchell, Daniel J Duncan, John Neuroscience In the human brain, a default mode or task-negative network shows reduced activity during many cognitive tasks and is often associated with internally-directed processes, such as mind wandering and thoughts about the self. In contrast to this task-negative pattern, we show increased activity during a large and demanding switch in task set. Furthermore, we employ multivoxel pattern analysis and find that regions of interest within default mode network are encoding task-relevant information during task performance. Activity in this network may be driven by major revisions of cognitive context, whether internally or externally focused. eLife Sciences Publications, Ltd 2015-04-13 /pmc/articles/PMC4427863/ /pubmed/25866927 http://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.06481 Text en © 2015, Crittenden et al http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which permits unrestricted use and redistribution provided that the original author and source are credited.
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Crittenden, Ben M
Mitchell, Daniel J
Duncan, John
spellingShingle Crittenden, Ben M
Mitchell, Daniel J
Duncan, John
Recruitment of the default mode network during a demanding act of executive control
author_facet Crittenden, Ben M
Mitchell, Daniel J
Duncan, John
author_sort Crittenden, Ben M
title Recruitment of the default mode network during a demanding act of executive control
title_short Recruitment of the default mode network during a demanding act of executive control
title_full Recruitment of the default mode network during a demanding act of executive control
title_fullStr Recruitment of the default mode network during a demanding act of executive control
title_full_unstemmed Recruitment of the default mode network during a demanding act of executive control
title_sort recruitment of the default mode network during a demanding act of executive control
description In the human brain, a default mode or task-negative network shows reduced activity during many cognitive tasks and is often associated with internally-directed processes, such as mind wandering and thoughts about the self. In contrast to this task-negative pattern, we show increased activity during a large and demanding switch in task set. Furthermore, we employ multivoxel pattern analysis and find that regions of interest within default mode network are encoding task-relevant information during task performance. Activity in this network may be driven by major revisions of cognitive context, whether internally or externally focused.
publisher eLife Sciences Publications, Ltd
publishDate 2015
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4427863/
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