A direct GABAergic output from the basal ganglia to frontal cortex
The basal ganglia (BG) are phylogenetically conserved subcortical nuclei necessary for coordinated motor action and reward learning1. Current models postulate that the BG modulate cerebral cortex indirectly via an inhibitory output to thalamus, bidirectionally controlled by the BG via direct (dSPNs)...
Main Authors: | Saunders, Arpiar, Oldenburg, Ian A., Berezovskii, Vladimir K., Johnson, Caroline A., Kingery, Nathan D., Elliott, Hunter L., Xie, Tiao, Gerfen, Charles R., Sabatini, Bernardo L. |
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Format: | Online |
Language: | English |
Published: |
2015
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Online Access: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4425585/ |
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