Primary Extrauterine Endometrial Stromal Sarcoma in the Sigmoid Colon

An endometrial stromal sarcoma (ESS) is an uncommon uterine neoplasm, and its primary occurrence in the intestine as an extrauterine ESS (EESS) is exceedingly rare. We hereby report a primary EESS arising in the sigmoid colon with a review of the literature. A 52-year-old woman presented with bloody...

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Main Authors: Son, Hyun-Jin, Kim, Joo-Heon, Kang, Dong-Wook, Lee, Hye-Kyung, Park, Mee-Ja, Lee, Seung Yun
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: The Korean Society of Coloproctology 2015
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4422990/
id pubmed-4422990
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-44229902015-05-08 Primary Extrauterine Endometrial Stromal Sarcoma in the Sigmoid Colon Son, Hyun-Jin Kim, Joo-Heon Kang, Dong-Wook Lee, Hye-Kyung Park, Mee-Ja Lee, Seung Yun Case Report An endometrial stromal sarcoma (ESS) is an uncommon uterine neoplasm, and its primary occurrence in the intestine as an extrauterine ESS (EESS) is exceedingly rare. We hereby report a primary EESS arising in the sigmoid colon with a review of the literature. A 52-year-old woman presented with bloody stool and underwent a colon fiberscopy, which revealed a fungating mass obstructing the lumen at the distal sigmoid. A laparoscopic low anterior resection was performed, and an umbilicated polypoid mass was identified; on section, it had infiltrated the mesocolic fat and measured 3.8 cm × 2.5 cm. The tumor showed geographic sheets or nests composed of relatively monotonous stromal cells, expansion or infiltration to the proper muscle and mesocolic fat, and extensive lymphovascular invasion and metastasis to regional lymph nodes and the pelvic peritoneum. The tumor cells were strongly and diffusely immunoreactive for CD10, but negative for c-kit, CD34, and Dog1. Two months later, a hysterectomy with a bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy was performed, and no evidence of an ESS was found in the uterus. The Korean Society of Coloproctology 2015-04 2015-04-30 /pmc/articles/PMC4422990/ /pubmed/25960975 http://dx.doi.org/10.3393/ac.2015.31.2.68 Text en © 2015 The Korean Society of Coloproctology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Son, Hyun-Jin
Kim, Joo-Heon
Kang, Dong-Wook
Lee, Hye-Kyung
Park, Mee-Ja
Lee, Seung Yun
spellingShingle Son, Hyun-Jin
Kim, Joo-Heon
Kang, Dong-Wook
Lee, Hye-Kyung
Park, Mee-Ja
Lee, Seung Yun
Primary Extrauterine Endometrial Stromal Sarcoma in the Sigmoid Colon
author_facet Son, Hyun-Jin
Kim, Joo-Heon
Kang, Dong-Wook
Lee, Hye-Kyung
Park, Mee-Ja
Lee, Seung Yun
author_sort Son, Hyun-Jin
title Primary Extrauterine Endometrial Stromal Sarcoma in the Sigmoid Colon
title_short Primary Extrauterine Endometrial Stromal Sarcoma in the Sigmoid Colon
title_full Primary Extrauterine Endometrial Stromal Sarcoma in the Sigmoid Colon
title_fullStr Primary Extrauterine Endometrial Stromal Sarcoma in the Sigmoid Colon
title_full_unstemmed Primary Extrauterine Endometrial Stromal Sarcoma in the Sigmoid Colon
title_sort primary extrauterine endometrial stromal sarcoma in the sigmoid colon
description An endometrial stromal sarcoma (ESS) is an uncommon uterine neoplasm, and its primary occurrence in the intestine as an extrauterine ESS (EESS) is exceedingly rare. We hereby report a primary EESS arising in the sigmoid colon with a review of the literature. A 52-year-old woman presented with bloody stool and underwent a colon fiberscopy, which revealed a fungating mass obstructing the lumen at the distal sigmoid. A laparoscopic low anterior resection was performed, and an umbilicated polypoid mass was identified; on section, it had infiltrated the mesocolic fat and measured 3.8 cm × 2.5 cm. The tumor showed geographic sheets or nests composed of relatively monotonous stromal cells, expansion or infiltration to the proper muscle and mesocolic fat, and extensive lymphovascular invasion and metastasis to regional lymph nodes and the pelvic peritoneum. The tumor cells were strongly and diffusely immunoreactive for CD10, but negative for c-kit, CD34, and Dog1. Two months later, a hysterectomy with a bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy was performed, and no evidence of an ESS was found in the uterus.
publisher The Korean Society of Coloproctology
publishDate 2015
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4422990/
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